花旗拟在华扩招百人,黄仁勋丑闻冲击英伟达对华出口游说
Citi Plans China Expansion | Bloomberg Daybreak: Asia Edition
花旗在华扩张涉及跨境金融准入与机构布局,属实质性商业动作;黄仁勋丑闻直接关联美国芯片出口管制政策博弈,对英伟达及半导体板块的政策预期构成重大变量,值得重点关注。
[music] Bloomberg Audio Studios podcasts radio news. Welcome to the Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Doug Krner. Equity markets in the Asia-Pacific are rallying on this Tuesday after a surge in US stocks in the Monday session. We had a bounce back in semiconductor shares. However, Nvidia was left behind. Its shares were down by more than 4%. That's as investors weighed the news on Nvidia CEO Jensen Wong's affair with a woman suspected of working for Chinese intelligence.
[音乐] 彭博音频工作室播客、广播新闻。欢迎收听《Daybreak Asia》播客。我是道格·克纳。在周一美股大幅上涨后,亚太股市于周二反弹。半导体股出现回升,但英伟达(Nvidia)被甩在后面,其股价下跌超过4%。这是因为投资者正在权衡关于英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋与一名涉嫌为中国情报机构工作的女性有染的消息。
And this is raising questions about what it could mean for Nvidia's business in China. Here is Bloomberg's Michael Dung. But the bigger issue is that this lands at a really critical moment with in particular Congress returning as of today and a Senate defense bill in negotiations in which there's multiple export control packages uh that are part of this. And so when you have Jensen Huang, who's been one of the industry's most visible, prominent, effective advocates for allowing chip exports, face this kind of controversy, it really means that Nvidia's efforts on this front will face some serious damage um in terms of credibility uh in terms of pushing back on any further uh chip export controls.
这引发了人们对这一事件对英伟达在华业务可能意味着什么的疑问。以下是彭博社的迈克尔·邓恩的报道。但更大的问题是,此事发生在一个非常关键的时机,特别是国会今天恢复运作,参议院国防法案正在谈判中,其中包含多项出口管制措施。因此,当一直是最具可见度、最突出且最有效的芯片出口倡导者之一的黄仁勋面临此类争议时,确实意味着英伟达在这一方面的努力将在可信度方面遭受严重损害,从而阻碍其推动反对进一步芯片出口管制的努力。
That is Bloomberg's Michael Dung. So what could this controversy surrounding Nvidia and Jensen Hang mean for the broader markets? Bloomberg's Heidi Strad Watts put that question to Floodlines research founder Anna Woo. I think it's a headline risk and as a key man risk like this and he's one of the most outspoken person in this space. Um I think that will be reputational. Um and it will also be a headline risk to the company and then the broader chip industry as well.
这是彭博社的迈克尔·邓恩的报道。那么,围绕英伟达和黄仁勋的这场争议对更广泛的市场意味着什么?彭博社的海蒂·斯特拉德·瓦茨将这个问题问给了Floodlines研究创始人吴安娜。我认为这是一个头条新闻风险,也是像这样的关键人物风险,而他是该领域最直言不讳的人物之一。我认为这将带来声誉影响。同时,这也将对公司乃至更广泛的芯片行业构成头条新闻风险。
But what it doesn't change is the fundamentals of the company. So for example the Reuben chips it will still get selling um their Blackwell was still over subscribed and with the earnings report coming up just in a few days I think that is more of a solid guidance on how the company will trade. Um at the moment I'm I am not surprised that it's down a little because of the headline risk but to your point the fundamentals still there is pretty solid and um I think the the earnings report will probably have a higher weight in terms of the direction of the guidance.
但它并没有改变公司的基本面。例如,Rubin芯片仍将继续销售,Blackwell系列仍然超额认购。鉴于财报报告就在几天后发布,我认为这对公司股价走势提供了更坚实的指引。目前,由于头条新闻风险导致股价小幅下跌,我并不感到惊讶,但正如你所说,基本面依然相当稳固。我认为,在指引方向方面,财报报告的权重可能会更高。
It's interesting, isn't it? Because as you allude to, he's been kind of number one cheerleader for the entire industry. Um, there's now reports of potential intervention by Nvidia in terms of these US probes into Mega Speed uh and the woman who's at the center uh of all this with Jensen Huang. Does some of these complications make you worry about the governance aspect? Notwithstanding, of course, he continues to have the support for now of President Trump.
这很有趣,不是吗?因为正如你所暗示的,他一直是整个行业头号啦啦队长。嗯,现在有报道称英伟达(Nvidia)可能介入针对 Mega Speed 的美国调查,而黄仁勋(Jensen Huang)正是这一切的核心人物。这些复杂性中的某些方面是否让你对治理方面感到担忧?当然,尽管目前他仍得到特朗普总统的支持。
Yeah. Um well, let's come back to the midterm. Um comments from President Trump, he's got the veheto and he's not scared to use it. So I think in terms of policy swayed yes headline risk-wise and then a lot of market talks and sentiment will get um I guess swayed in in in the volatility but in terms of what's at the backbone of AI in terms of the chips output in terms of the policy support um I am struggling to see a clear step back from um from the the optimism since the start of the Trump's trade and also from the um you know the potential China probe there as well.
是的。嗯,让我们回到中期选举。特朗普总统发表了评论,他拥有否决权,并且不害怕使用它。因此,我认为在政策影响方面,是的,从头条新闻风险来看,以及大量的市场讨论和情绪可能会受到影响,我猜会在波动中摇摆不定。但在人工智能的基础层面,即芯片产出和政策支持方面,我很难看到自特朗普交易开始以来,以及考虑到潜在的中国调查,乐观情绪有明显的退步。
Uh well, Nvidia does already exclude China China numbers for quarters in their guidance. So I think from from an actual financial um perspective um the impact might be slightly lower than what the market's fearing right now.
嗯,英伟达在其指引中已经排除了中国季度的数据。因此,我认为从实际的财务角度来看,影响可能比市场目前担心的要略低一些。
The I think we mentioned briefly the impact of the midterms and clearly the backlash for data center buildout in particular both here in Australia and other jurisdictions as well. in the US, you know, that the vote in Texas heavily weighed on that as well. If you look at that, does that take away from the AI optimism or it's just one part of the the trade? I think it's a good wakeup call. Um the market has been in the frenzy about data uh in data centers and the buildout um almost one direction and then we need to some extent it's healthy um that evaluation will be relooked at and also the data centers take a a closer look at what is actually going on to your point um now with um the blue suite in the white house and the the broader congress I think that is a chilling call there um Trump still has his veto so I I don't think it would change his policy stance but at least from a valuation and from a market sentiment perspective it has already I guess re uh regulated the the overall temperature a lot but on top of that I think uh we need to put more attention to say um the actual distribution list uh the actual distribution risk as well as the tenant risk um on the credit side as well on top of what what's going on in the midterm
我想我们曾简要提及中期选举的影响,尤其是对数据中心建设带来的反弹效应,这不仅发生在澳大利亚,也发生在其他司法管辖区。在美国,你知道的,德克萨斯州的投票结果也对这一趋势产生了重大影响。如果审视这一点,这是否会削弱对人工智能的乐观情绪,还是说这只是交易中的一个方面?我认为这是一个良好的警钟。市场此前在数据中心数据及建设方面处于狂热状态,几乎是一边倒的趋势,而在某种程度上,这种评估被重新审视是健康的。同时,正如你提到的,数据中心也需要更仔细地审视实际情况。目前白宫由民主党(blue suite)掌控,国会整体情况也是如此,我认为这带来了一定的冷却效应。特朗普仍拥有否决权,因此我不认为这会改变他的政策立场,但至少从估值和市场情绪的角度来看,它已经很大程度上调节了整体热度。此外,我认为我们需要更多关注实际的分配清单、实际的分发风险以及租户风险,在信用层面同样如此,除了中期选举正在发生的情况之外。
is the anthropic IPO the next catalyst that this market needs because there's a seems to be a debate of you know is it risky to buy in or riskier to to miss out when it comes to this company that is so disruptive across so many industries. Yeah, anthropics is a high stake event and it is almost I guess to some extent decisive to the um AI sentiment in the near term. So the IPO is going to be high risk and high return.
Anthropic 的首次公开募股(IPO)是否是这个市场接下来需要的催化剂?因为似乎存在一种争论:对于这家在许多行业都具有颠覆性影响的公司,现在买入是否有风险,或者错过它是否风险更大?是的,Anthropic 是一个高风险事件,它在某种程度上对近期的人工智能情绪具有决定性意义。因此,这次 IPO 将是高风险与高回报并存。
But if you look at um the company's latest Q3 number um it it's already removed its profit. So it's no longer profit making um the revenue has come down as well because of the compute um cost according to the company itself. So that is I guess an evidence that's showing that um the elevated oil price through energy bill and also the chip supply squeeze is already eating into um giants like this. So I guess um it is going to be well on the IPO day and in the very near term we we're probably still going to see um a lot of optimism and a lot of participation in this but in terms of the valuations point let's come back to that um it will be a lot more rational and less frenzy than before.
但是,如果你查看该公司最新的第三季度数据,它已经不再盈利。因此,它不再是一家盈利企业。由于计算成本,根据该公司自身的数据,收入也有所下降。所以,这大概是表明能源账单推高的油价以及芯片供应紧张正在侵蚀像这样的巨头企业的证据。因此,我想在 IPO 当天以及非常近期的未来,我们可能仍然会看到很多乐观情绪和大量参与,但在估值方面,让我们回到这一点,它将比之前更加理性,狂热程度也会降低。
How compelling is the Chinese AI trade opportunity right now?
目前中国人工智能交易机会的吸引力如何?
Yeah. Well, coming back to the valuations point, um if it was 6 months earlier, I wouldn't have this view. But right now, I think they're they're looking a lot more attractive than um before because they have experienced the sell off a lot earlier than the US and they have been down um for most of the year already. Look at Hangen's um indust to to normal yet. Um so I think when the market is finding a way out of the US AI while the sentiment is beaten down and looking for a better entry opportunity well China's um rival AI um at the right valuation could be um not a bad choice to consider.
是的。嗯,回到估值这一点,如果早六个月,我不会有这样的看法。但现在,我认为它们看起来比之前更有吸引力,因为它们比美国更早经历了抛售,而且今年大部分时间它们都已经下跌了。看看恒生指数是否已经回归正常。所以我认为,当市场正在寻找摆脱对美国AI依赖的方法时,情绪低迷并寻求更好的入场机会,而中国 rival AI 在合理的估值下,可能是一个不错的考虑选择。
I I also like your call on India as well being unloved as it has been for a lot of this year. You think there's an opportunity there?
我也喜欢你关于印度的观点,认为它像今年大部分时间一样不受青睐。你认为那里有机会吗?
Yes to me I think India is one of the most um oversold trade um through this year. It still is one of the worst performer in Asia. Um but what's very interesting um you you could see last week and a bit before was that India has come back. It's actually one of the most um best performing markets in in Asia in the last 2 weeks and because it's got the lowest AI exposure and also it's right now at a relative appealing point of valuations then the capital hided um in India for that trade when chips is selling off in the US.
是的,对我来说,我认为印度是今年被严重超卖的交易之一。它仍然是亚洲表现最差的地区之一。但非常有趣的是,你上周及之前可以看到,印度已经反弹。在过去两周里,它实际上是亚洲表现最好的市场之一,因为它具有最低的AI敞口,而且目前处于相对有吸引力的估值点,因此当美国芯片股抛售时,资金隐藏在该交易中流向了印度。
That was Floodline Research founder Anna Woo speaking with Bloomberg TV host Heidi Straoud Watts bringing you their conversation here on the Daybreak [music] Asia podcast. Welcome [music] back to the Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Doug Krishnner. Cityroup is planning to hire about a 100 bankers over the next several years after winning approval for its securities venture in China. Now, this expansion comes despite a sluggish Chinese economy as well as continued uncertainty for global companies operating on the mainland.
这是 Floodline Research 创始人 Anna Woo 与 Bloomberg TV 主持人 Heidi Straoud Watts 的对话,在此为您带来 Daybreak Asia 播客节目。欢迎[音乐]回到 Daybreak Asia 播客。我是 Doug Krishnner。花旗集团计划在未来几年内招聘约100名银行家,此前已获准在中国开展证券业务。然而,尽管中国经济疲软,且在中国大陆运营的全球公司仍面临持续的不确定性,此次扩张还是来了。
City's corporate banking co-head Khaleim Risby says the opportunity still outweighs those concerns.
花旗集团企业银行联席主管 Khaleim Risby 表示,机会仍然大于这些担忧。
China second largest global economy in the world. It's it's too big for anybody to ignore, right? The question is how do you go through a cycle and and come out as a winner on the
中国是全球第二大经济体。它太大了,任何人都无法忽视,对吧?问题是如何度过周期并成为最终的赢家。
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