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美联储9月17日加息25基点,鲍威尔强调独立于特朗普

Fed Defies Trump, Assassin Network Exposed, Greece Data Centre Hopes | Bloomberg Daybreak:...

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美联储已落地的实质性加息决策,且明确表态对抗行政干预,直接重塑全球流动性预期与资产定价锚点,是宏观交易的核心事实。

Bloomberg Audio Studios podcasts radio news. [music] This is the Bloomberg daybure podcast. Good morning. It's Thursday the 17th of September. I'm Caroline Heepka in London. Coming up today, Kevin Walsh leads the Federal Reserve to a unanimous rate hike in defiance of President [music] Trump as the Bank of England gets ready for a hawkish hold. Russia's global assassination network prosecutors alleged that Moscow recruited people to kill dissident in Europe and the US.

彭博音频工作室播客、广播新闻。[音乐] 这是《彭博每日播报》播客。早上好。今天是9月17日星期四。我是驻伦敦的卡罗琳·希普卡。今天即将带来:凯文·沃尔什领导美联储无视总统[音乐]特朗普的要求,一致决定加息;英格兰银行准备采取鹰派立场维持利率不变。检察官指控俄罗斯的全球暗杀网络在莫斯科招募人员,在欧洲和美国杀害异见人士。

Plus, as opposition to data centers grows around the world, one corner of Greece says, "Yes, please." Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. Fed Chair Kevin Walshes delivered his clearest demonstration yet that under him, the central bank will set policy independently of President Trump's demands for lower rates. The Fed's rate setters unanimously voted to raise borrowing costs by a quarter point and signaled another increase could come this year.

此外,随着全球对数据中心的反对声浪高涨,希腊的一个地区却表示:“好的,请便。”让我们先从头条新闻综述开始。美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔(注:原文为Kevin Walches,疑为误植或特定语境人名,按规则保留音译或常见译法,此处根据上下文Fed Chair及后续内容推测指代美联储主席,但严格遵循原文人名Walshes/Walsh,结合i0中Kevin Walsh,统一译为凯文·沃尔什)给出了迄今为止最明确的信号,表明在他领导下,央行将独立于总统特朗普要求降低利率的诉求来制定政策。美联储利率决策者一致投票决定将借贷成本提高25个基点,并暗示今年可能还有另一次加息。

Walsh says inflation remains too high and insists that the central bank will deliver on its price stability mandate.

沃尔什表示,通胀仍然过高,并坚持央行将履行其维持物价稳定的职责。

Last month in Wyoming, I expressed my commitment to a monetary policy discipline, not to a decision. I define the standard for action. We must be confident that underlying inflation is moving to our objective clearly and at sufficient speed. Today, the FOMC decided that this standard has not been satisfied.

上个月在怀俄明州,我表达了对货币政策纪律的承诺,而非对某个具体决定的承诺。我来定义行动的标准。我们必须确信,基础通胀正以清晰且足够的速度向我们的目标迈进。今天,联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC)认为这一标准尚未得到满足。

Responding to the decision by Walsh and his fellow policy makers, President Trump demanded rates of 1% or lower, but said that he still has confidence in the Fed chair. Bond markets have steadied following the Fed's tougher stance. 10-year Treasury yields have fallen uh to around 5%. The Bank of England is expected to hold interest rates at 3.75% today, but signal that it's moving closer towards a hike itself. Surging energy prices have pushed inflation to a fivemonth high in the UK with some economists warning that it could reach 4% early next year.

针对沃尔什及其同僚政策制定者的决定,特朗普总统要求利率降至1%或更低,但他仍表示对美联储主席有信心。随着美联储采取更强硬的立场,债券市场已趋于稳定。10年期美国国债收益率已回落至约5%。预计英格兰银行今天将把利率维持在3.75%,但发出信号表明其自身正更接近加息。飙升的能源价格已将英国通胀推高至五个月来的高点,一些经济学家警告称,明年年初通胀率可能达到4%。

The same pressures are complicating the outlook for Prime Minister Andy Bernham who now says that next month's budget will be challenging.

同样的压力也使首相安迪·伯纳姆(注:原文Andy Bernham,疑为Rishi Sunak或Keir Starmer等误写,按规则保留原词音译)的前景变得复杂,他现表示下个月的预算将面临挑战。

I have taken difficult decisions in this job uh in relation to rep prioritizing government spending uh putting digital ID on hold for instance. So it's not the case uh that we aren't uh going to take difficult decisions. we will take difficult decisions to make sure uh the economy remains on track.

在这个职位上,我已经做出了一些艰难的决定,例如重新优先安排政府支出、暂停数字身份计划等。因此,并非我们不会做出艰难决定。我们将做出艰难决定,以确保经济保持在正轨上。

So that was Prime Minister Andy Bernham who was responding to criticism from former Bank of England chief economist Andy Haldane who said that he was running a quote tax and spending socialist government with better Tik Tok videos. The prime minister's notable shift in tone comes as higher guilt yields are estimated to have harved the government's 23.6 billion pound fiscal headroom. [snorts] In other news, prosecutors say that they have uncovered a global Russian assassination network operating in Europe and the US.

此前,英国首相安迪·伯纳姆回应了前英格兰银行首席经济学家安迪·霍尔丹的批评。霍尔丹称其领导的是一个引用“税收与支出”、凭借更优质的 TikTok 视频运作的社会主义政府。首相语气显著转变之际,据估算,收益率走高已侵蚀了政府 236 亿英镑的财政空间。[嗤笑] 另据报道,检方称他们发现了一个在欧洲和美国活动的全球性俄罗斯暗杀网络。

The US Justice Department has charged five people accused of working for Russian intelligence. They allegedly recruited others to kill dissident. While all five remain at large, prosecutors say that one offered a US citizen $25,000 to track down and kill someone in Lithuania. The allegations include plans to attack NATO infrastructure, including train stations and warehouses supplying Ukraine. Now it comes just hours after the European Commission President Osanderline used her State of the Union address to highlight a range of hybrid attacks.

美国司法部指控五名被指为俄罗斯情报部门工作的人员。据称,他们招募他人杀害异见人士。尽管这五人目前仍在逃,但检方表示,其中一人曾向一名美国公民提供 25,000 美元,以追踪并杀害立陶宛境内的一名目标。指控内容包括计划袭击北约基础设施,包括向乌克兰供应物资的火车站和仓库。此时距欧洲委员会主席奥桑德林在国情咨文演讲中强调一系列混合攻击仅数小时。

Threats are mounting on our soil. Just this week we saw it in Lisa, Denmark and Poland. And the attempted drone attacks in Leipik is another proof. We need to be clear about what this was. An attack using militarygrade material carried out by Russian operatives on European soil. An attack not only on one member state but against all of our union. And honorable members, we will not allow it. Vantoan says that Europe needs its own playbook to respond to security threats, including a new European Security Council and an equivalent of NATO's Article 4 consultations.

威胁正在我们的土地上加剧。就在本周,我们在丹麦利萨和波兰目睹了此类事件。拉脱维亚(注:原文 Leipik 疑为 Liepāja 或类似地名误拼,此处依音译保留)发生的无人机袭击未遂事件也是又一证明。我们需要明确这究竟是什么:这是一次使用军用级材料、由俄罗斯特工在欧洲领土上实施的攻击。这不仅是对一个成员国的攻击,而是对我们整个联盟的攻击。各位尊敬的议员,我们不会允许这种情况发生。范托安表示,欧洲需要有自己的应对安全威胁的行动方案,包括设立一个新的欧洲安全理事会以及相当于北约第四条磋商机制的机构。

Now, in terms of President Trump, he has floated the idea of putting fresh tariffs on EU goods if he deems that the block's relationship with Canada is harmful to the US. The news comes after Ursula Vanderelion, the European Commission president proposed Canada becoming the EU's first associate member during that state of the union address yesterday. So, President Trump said that the news could have trade implications.

至于特朗普总统,他提出如果认为欧盟与加拿大的关系对美国有害,将对欧盟商品加征新关税。这一消息出现在欧洲委员会主席乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩昨日在国情咨文演讲中提议加拿大成为欧盟首个联系成员国之后。因此,特朗普总统表示,这一消息可能具有贸易影响。

Canada's been a terrible trade partner and uh no, I don't see that. And if they do that, if I think it's at all a hostile act, I will put very serious tariffs or stop trading with Europe on many things.

加拿大一直是个糟糕的贸易伙伴,呃,我不这么看。如果他们那样做,如果我认为是任何敌对行为,我将征收非常严重的关税,或在许多方面停止与欧洲的贸易。

President Trump speaking to reporters yesterday. Canadians, meanwhile, are broadly supportive of efforts to formalize a deeper relationship with Europe. A recent Abacus data survey found 80% of Canadians support closer integration with the EU on issues including foreign policy, defense, and economic opportunities. That's up six percentage points since February. King Charles is planning to ask AI bosses for reassurances as Open AI reports several new safety incidents.

特朗普总统昨天向记者发表讲话。与此同时,加拿大人普遍支持深化与欧洲关系的努力。Abacus Data最近的一项调查显示,80%的加拿大人支持在外交政策、国防和经济机会等问题上与欧盟加强一体化。自2月以来,这一比例上升了6个百分点。查尔斯国王计划要求人工智能公司高管提供保证,因为OpenAI报告了数起新的安全事件。

The monarch will host a closed door discussion with leaders today, including senior representatives from Nvidia and Anthropic, plus the UK's AI minister. It comes as the CEO of software company hugging face cleong told Politico that breaches of its systems by open AI models encouraged greater visibility.

这位君主今天将主持一场闭门讨论,与会者包括来自Nvidia和Anthropic的高级代表,以及英国的人工智能部长。此举之际,软件公司Hugging Face的首席执行官Cleong告诉Politico,OpenAI模型对其系统的入侵促使了更高的可见度。

I think it led to uh a lot of other you know revelations and and a lot of other disclosure of similar cyber attacks happening. Um uh which obviously is is great because it creates more transparency and gives everyone an opportunity to understand this risk better and uh and hopefully mitigate it in the future.

我认为这导致了其他许多……你知道的,揭露和许多类似网络攻击发生的披露。嗯,这显然是好事,因为它创造了更多的透明度,让每个人都有机会更好地理解这种风险,并希望在未来减轻它。

Hugging faces KM Dong speaking to Politico yesterday in a new report detailing the previously undisclosed incidents. Open AI shared instances of models misbehaving in order to succeed. The chat GPT maker said that the reports are not a comprehensive account of chatbot issues and outlined a case for employees to self-report similar issues. In politics, Sweden center-left opposition is now projected to win Sunday's election by just one seat.

Hugging Face的KM Dong昨天在接受Politico采访时,在新报告中详细说明了此前未公开的这些事件。OpenAI分享了模型为了成功而行为不端的实例。ChatGPT的制造商表示,这些报告并非对聊天机器人问题的全面概述,并概述了员工自我报告类似问题的案例。在政治方面,瑞典中左翼反对派现在预计将以仅一票的优势赢得周日的选举。

Broadcaster SVT says that there's a 99.9% likelihood that the Social Democratled block will secure a majority. So the result puts former Prime Minister Magdalena Anderson in pole position to form a coalition government, but divisions among her political partners could complicate negotiations. So we continue to follow the fallout from Sweden's vote over the weekend. And lastly, Europe could see one of its smallest smallest ever potato harvests.

广播公司SVT表示,社会民主党领导的阵营获得多数席位的可能性为99.9%。因此,结果使前首相Magdalena Anderson处于组建联合政府的首选位置,但她政治伙伴之间的分歧可能会使谈判复杂化。因此,我们继续关注瑞典周末投票后的余波。最后,欧洲可能会迎来有史以来最小的土豆收成之一。

Research from the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit suggests that the heat over the summer is likely to cut crop yields by about three and a half million tons. Bloomberg's James Walk has more. It's a hot potato issue. The lack of water and extreme temperatures mean the vegetables are set to be smaller and fewer at harvest this year. Potato yields are down as much as 20% in some parts of Europe. That means shorter fries and higher prices.

能源与气候情报单位的研究表明,夏季的高温可能会导致作物产量减少约350万吨。Bloomberg的James Walk报道更多细节。这是一个棘手的问题。缺水和极端气温意味着今年收获时蔬菜将更小且更少。欧洲部分地区的土豆产量下降了多达20%。这意味着薯条更短,价格更高。

It's the latest food fallout from the summer with grain and corn also seeing record declines. For consumers, this potato problem may turn out to be anything but small fry in London. James Walco, Bloomberg Radio. And those are our top stories for you today. So looking at the markets this morning, so stock futures are rebounding. US stock 50 futures are up by half of 1%. NASDAQ futures up 610. S&P 500 E- Mini futures also up by half of 1% this morning.

这是夏季粮食危机带来的最新连锁反应,谷物和玉米产量也创下历史新低。对消费者而言,这场土豆危机在伦敦可能绝非小事一桩。James Walco,彭博广播。以上就是今天为您带来的头条新闻。今早来看市场表现,股票期货正在反弹。美国标普500指数期货上涨0.5%,纳斯达克期货上涨610点,标普500 E-Mini期货今晨也上涨0.5%。

This as stocks were hit yesterday by the decision to increase interest rates in the US. So the S&P 500 closed down almost half of 1% and you have also seen uh further moves in rates. So the most uh rate sensitive yields in the US 2year Treasury yields are down two basis points this morning. Now, they did climb to the highest since 2024 in the run-up to the Fed decision, but the Fed hiked interest rates, and there seems to be an idea now emerging from that Fe

此前,由于美国决定加息,股市昨日遭受打击。标普500指数收盘下跌近0.5%,利率走势也出现进一步波动。因此,对利率最敏感的指标——美国2年期国债收益率今晨下跌了两个基点。尽管在美联储决议前夕,该收益率曾攀升至2024年以来的最高水平,但美联储已加息,目前似乎正从这一决策中浮现出一种观点:

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