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白宫酝酿对加拿大加征更高关税,贸易战或长期化

Trump Vs. Canada: White House Prepares Next Move as Trade War Spirals

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The Trump administration is discussing additional trade measures against Canada after Prime Minister Mark Carney unveiled a dollar for dollar retaliation to new tariffs imposed by the US on Saturday. Let's go now for more to Jill Decius, our managing editor in Hong Kong. So, Joe, what could come next? What sort of retaliation for retaliation could we see in the form of tariffs here? So, uh. Morning, Lizzie. I think that at this point, it's still pretty unclear as to what exactly the United States may be weighing at this point.

特朗普政府正在讨论对加拿大采取进一步的贸易措施,此前加拿大总理马克·卡尼宣布对美国周六实施的新关税进行一对一的报复。现在让我们连线香港的常务编辑吉尔·德修斯了解更多情况。那么,乔,接下来可能发生什么?我们可能会看到什么样的关税报复形式?呃,早上好,莉齐。我认为目前美国究竟在权衡什么还很不清楚。

Um, what people familiar with told us the white House official, uh, is that, uh, they're looking at higher tariffs on Canada, potentially, or other trade actions. Uh, you know what we just saw, uh, from, uh, from Canada, Mark Carney's announcement are those dollar for dollar tariffs impacting some $20 billion US dollars worth of U.S. goods that flow into Canada. You're looking at, um, I think of somewhere around 6% of overall exports that the U.S. sends to Canada there.

嗯,知情人士告诉我们白宫官员,呃,他们正在考虑对加拿大征收更高的关税,或者采取其他贸易行动。呃,你知道我们刚刚看到的,呃,来自加拿大的马克·卡尼的宣布是那些一对一的关税,影响约200亿美元价值的美国商品流入加拿大。你看到的是,我想大约占美国对加拿大总出口的6%左右。

Um, I mean, uh, at this point, a lot of these tariffs already cover a quite a variety of industries. Um, you know, you're looking at, um, you know, uh, increased tariffs, uh, that the Canada's imposing on US steel on aluminum on dairy products. So I mean you're already covering a wide variety of industries. Um, but though this does beg the questions as to whether that is going to cover eventually, um, and even more all encompassing amount of goods.

嗯,我的意思是,呃,目前这些关税已经覆盖了相当多的行业。呃,你知道,你看到的是,呃,加拿大对美国钢铁、铝、乳制品征收的关税增加了。所以我的意思是,你已经覆盖了各种各样的行业。嗯,但这确实引出了一个问题,即这是否最终会覆盖,嗯,甚至更全面的商品范围。

If the United States does follow through with these retaliatory efforts here. And, Joe, we know that Carney wants to ease the impacts on Canadian businesses. What have is what the CEO has been saying so far about the tariffs. Yeah, Lizzie, I mean, at this point, it is, um, you know, quite a tough position that, um, you know, all of these companies have really been put into. I do think that what's worth highlighting here is, um, you know, the idea that Carney is putting together some type of a domestic support package, that's something that we're expecting to get some more details on.

如果美国真的落实这些报复措施的话。还有,乔,我们知道卡尼希望减轻对加拿大企业的影响。到目前为止,这位首席执行官对关税说了些什么?是的,莉齐,我的意思是,目前,呃,你知道,所有这些公司确实被置于一个相当艰难的境地。我确实认为值得强调的是,呃,你知道,卡尼正在制定某种国内支持计划,这是我们期待获得更多细节的事情。

So there is that acknowledgement at least, um, from the Canadian government that this is, um, you know, something that is going to weigh on some of these, uh, some of these businesses, particularly when you're looking at tariffs that are touching on steel, on autos. I mean, you know, a lot of major businesses that, um, you know, ultimately do business between these two nations. I think the other thing, too, that's really kind of worth highlighting here is the fact that, um, this is a prolonged trade fight that could go on for quite some time.

所以至少加拿大政府承认了这一点,嗯,你知道,这将会对一些企业造成压力,特别是当关税涉及钢铁和汽车时。我的意思是,你知道,很多大企业最终都在两国之间开展业务。我认为还有一点值得强调的事实是,嗯,这是一场可能持续相当长时间的贸易战。

We've reported this week that, uh, Mark Carney and his administration anticipate that this is something that may not be resolved before, uh, the US midterm elections in November. And, um, they also may be sort of settling in for something that could last through the duration of Trump's term. So I think, you know, that really does kind of underscore a lot of the pressure that these businesses are going to be put under.

我们本周报道过,嗯,马克·卡尼及其政府预计,这个问题可能在美国11月中期选举前无法解决。而且,嗯,他们可能也在为可能持续到特朗普任期结束的情况做准备。所以我认为,你知道,这确实凸显了这些企业将要承受的巨大压力。

If this is something that isn't resolved with some sort of a resolution that takes these tariffs off the table.

如果这个问题不能通过某种解决方案得到解决,从而取消这些关税的话。

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