摩根大通CEO警告英国勿加税,特朗普削减美韩军演,法国税务遭网络攻击
Banks Fight Back, Trump Cuts Korea Drills, France Tax Cyberattack | Bloomberg Daybreak: Europe...
[music] Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio, news. [music] This is the Bloomberg Daybreak Europe podcast. Good morning. It's Monday, the 17th of August. I'm Steven Carol in London.
[音乐] 彭博音频工作室,播客、广播、新闻。[音乐] 这里是彭博欧洲黎明播客。早上好。今天是8月17日,星期一。我是伦敦的史蒂文·卡罗尔。
And I'm Lizzie Burden. Coming up today, JP Morgan CEO Jamie Diamond said to have called the UK's Chancellor to warn against higher bank taxes as European lenders push for lighter regulation like their US peers. President Trump scales back military exercises with South Korea after Seoul refuses to support the US war with Iran.
我是莉齐·伯登。今天的内容有:据报道,摩根大通首席执行官杰米·戴蒙致电英国财政大臣,警告不要提高银行税,与此同时,欧洲银行正推动像美国同行一样获得更宽松的监管。特朗普总统在首尔拒绝支持美国对伊朗的战争后,缩减了与韩国的军事演习。
Plus, a taxing breach. The French government calls a crisis meeting after hackers accessed close to 700,000 personal and business tax accounts.
另外,税务泄露事件。黑客获取了近70万个个人和企业税务账户信息后,法国政府召开紧急会议。
Let's start with a roundup of our top stories.
让我们从头条新闻综述开始。
JP Morgan CEO Jamie Diamond is reported to have personally called Britain's new chancellor, John Healey, to warn him against raising bank taxes. The Financial Times says the boss of America's biggest bank made the intervention last week. Bloomberg's James Wilco has more.
据报道,摩根大通首席执行官杰米·戴蒙亲自致电英国新任财政大臣约翰·希利,警告他不要提高银行税。据《金融时报》报道,这位美国最大银行的老板上周进行了干预。彭博社的詹姆斯·威尔科带来详细报道。
Diamond has long been a critic of specific bank taxes in Britain. Now he's taking that argument directly to the UK Chancellor. The FT says he warned Healey in a call that higher taxes often drive jobs away, pointing to a decline in finance jobs in New York that he partly blamed on the city's tax burden. Diamond's call comes after Andy Burnham's government declined to rule out increasing levies on lenders as bumper profits prompt speculation the new administration will target the city of London.
戴蒙长期以来一直批评英国的特定银行税。现在,他直接向英国财政大臣提出了这一论点。《金融时报》称,他在电话中警告希利,提高税收往往会赶走就业机会,并指出纽约金融业工作岗位的减少,他部分归咎于该市的税收负担。戴蒙发出这一呼吁之际,安迪·伯纳姆政府未排除增加对银行征税的可能性,因为丰厚的利润引发猜测,新政府将瞄准伦敦金融城。
Speaking at Bloomberg's London office last month, Healey stressed his commitment to UK plc.
上个月在彭博伦敦办公室发表讲话时,希利强调了他对英国公司的承诺。
I'm just as concerned about the cost of business as I am about the cost of living tax, energy, supply chain costs, labor. Uh, I know the businesses large and small have felt really squeezed.
我既关心生活成本,也关心商业成本——税收、能源、供应链成本、劳动力。嗯,我知道大小企业都感到压力很大。
But Healey also needs to fund the government's spending pledges, leaving him balancing demands from labor, the bond markets, and now the boss of the world's biggest bank in London. James Wilco, Bloomberg Radio. Well, Donald Trump's Wall Street deregulation drive is changing the debate over banking rules in Europe. But as lenders push for similar relief in the EU, Bloomberg reporting reveals the watchd dogs are increasingly uneasy about the direction the US is taking.
但希利还需要为政府的支出承诺提供资金,这使他在劳工、债券市场以及现在全球最大银行老板的需求之间寻求平衡。詹姆斯·威尔科,彭博广播。唐纳德·特朗普的华尔街放松管制举措正在改变欧洲关于银行规则的辩论。但随着银行推动在欧盟获得类似的宽松政策,彭博社的报道显示,监管机构对美国采取的方向越来越感到不安。
Bloomberg's Freddy Fston reports. As financial reforms in America keep coming, European banks are pressing Brussels to ensure they're not left behind. And the European Commission is responding, delaying tougher trading rules and reconsidering limits on how far banks can use their own calculations to reduce capital buffers. But Bloomberg has spoken to senior European central bankers and watchd dogs who say the aggressive US approach is now making international regulatory meetings increasingly fraught.
彭博社的弗雷迪·弗斯顿报道。随着美国金融改革不断推进,欧洲银行正敦促布鲁塞尔确保它们不会落后。欧盟委员会正在回应,推迟更严格的交易规则,并重新考虑限制银行利用自身计算来减少资本缓冲的程度。但彭博社采访的欧洲央行高级官员和监管机构表示,美国激进的做法正使国际监管会议日益紧张。
Several expressed concern about what they see as American complacency around risks in banking, AI, and credit. One veteran policy maker told us that in almost two decades at the global regulatory table, he's never seen a bigger divide with the US over threats to financial stability. In London, Freddy Fston, Bloomberg Radio. President Trump has told the Pentagon to substantially reduce joint military exercises with longtime ally South Korea.
几位官员对美国的自满表示担忧,他们认为美国在银行业、人工智能和信贷方面的风险上过于自满。一位资深政策制定者告诉我们,在全球监管机构工作了近二十年,他从未见过在金融稳定威胁问题上与美国存在如此大的分歧。在伦敦,彭博电台的弗雷迪·弗斯顿报道。特朗普总统已命令五角大楼大幅减少与长期盟友韩国的联合军事演习。
In a social media post, he hinted that the shift was driven by frustration that the country hadn't given more support to his war with Iran, saying South Korea had recently declined to join him in the denuclearization of the country. Our newses managing editor Jill Dis has the details.
在社交媒体帖子中,他暗示这一转变是由于对韩国未对其与伊朗的战争给予更多支持感到不满,称韩国最近拒绝加入他对该国的无核化行动。我们的新闻编辑吉尔·迪斯带来详细报道。
He cited his relationship with Kim Jong-un of North Korea. He cited the costly measures. These military drills that were scheduled to take place today, they're actually still going forward. But, uh, you know, this is kind of a very abrupt message from from Trump here. Another thing that he kind of suggests in that post a little bit is this idea that maybe it's unrelated, maybe it's related. This concept of um, the South Korea maybe not being necessarily as participatory in Trump's war with Iran as he would like.
他提到了他与朝鲜的金正恩的关系。他提到了代价高昂的措施。这些原定于今天举行的军事演习实际上仍在进行。但是,呃,你知道,这是特朗普发出的一个非常突然的信息。他在帖子中还暗示了一点,也许这无关,也许有关。这个概念是,韩国可能没有像他希望的那样参与特朗普与伊朗的战争。
Our news desk managing editor Jill Dis there. Trump's announcement came as the US Naval Institute said that the single American aircraft carrier stationed in the Asia-Pacific region was being diverted to the Middle East. Well, oil producers in the Middle East are continuing to shuttle large volumes of crude out of the Persian Gulf, keeping global prices in check. Sources have told Bloomberg the incognito crossings through the straight of Hormuz are running at full tilt despite recent attacks on vessels.
我们的新闻编辑吉尔·迪斯报道。特朗普宣布这一消息之际,美国海军研究所表示,驻扎在亚太地区的唯一一艘美国航空母舰正被调往中东。与此同时,中东石油生产国继续从波斯湾大量运输原油,以保持全球价格稳定。消息人士告诉彭博社,尽管近期发生针对船只的袭击,但通过霍尔木兹海峡的秘密过境仍在全力进行。
Lickstan Merrtto explains how
利克斯坦·梅尔托解释如何
what's happening is oil tankers are staying darker for longer. They're turning those transponders off and they're just disappearing off of the satellite maps. Then they'll show up 10 days later. And so there's this big gap in knowledge for traders uh and buyers and sellers on exactly how much is making it through. People have been estimating about 4 million barrels a day. You know, only a fifth of what had been going through before the war.
正在发生的情况是,油轮停留的时间更长,它们关闭了应答器,从卫星地图上消失。然后它们会在10天后重新出现。因此,对于交易员以及买卖双方来说,关于究竟有多少石油能够通过,存在巨大的知识空白。人们一直在估计每天大约有400万桶。你知道,这仅仅是战前通过量的五分之一。
Dan Mr. there as US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessant says the United States is getting ready to squeeze Iran with unprecedented economic pressure. Critics greeted the announcement with skepticism given the country is already subject to thousands of sanctions and a naval blockade. France is scrambling to contain the fallout from a cyber attack on its tax collection agency. Close to 700,000 personal and business accounts were affected and the government is holding a crisis meeting today.
丹先生,美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特表示,美国正准备以前所未有的经济压力来挤压伊朗。批评者对这一声明表示怀疑,因为该国已经受到数千项制裁和海上封锁。法国正在努力应对其税务机构遭受网络攻击的影响。近70万个个人和企业账户受到影响,政府今天正在召开危机会议。
Bloomberg's Tiwa Adabio reports. Hackers gained access to sensitive tax information during an attack that took place across June and July. That included taxable income and tax withholding rates along with details about the addresses and sizes of properties. The government is beginning to notify those affected today as a judicial investigation gets underway. Prime Minister Sebastian Lolu is also bringing ministers together to review the response and strengthen cyber security. in London.
彭博社的蒂瓦·阿达比奥报道。在6月和7月发生的一次攻击中,黑客获取了敏感的税务信息。这包括应纳税所得额和预扣税率,以及房产地址和面积的详细信息。政府今天开始通知受影响者,同时司法调查正在进行中。总理塞巴斯蒂安·洛卢也在召集部长们开会,审查应对措施并加强网络安全。在伦敦。
Tiwa Adabio, Bloomberg Radio.
蒂瓦·阿达比奥,彭博电台。
Emergency services in Belgium are battling what's being called the largest wildfire in the country's history. About 2,700 hectares have burned and 600 residents have been evacuated. No homes have been damaged, but the blaze in the Otana Nature Reserve is now nearing the German border. The fire follows weeks of hot and dry weather that have already triggered major blazes across Europe. Alexander Held is a wildfire and forestry expert at the European Forest Institute.
比利时应急服务部门正在与被称为该国历史上最大的野火作斗争。大约2700公顷的土地被烧毁,600名居民已被疏散。没有房屋受损,但奥塔纳自然保护区的大火现在正逼近德国边境。这场火灾发生在数周炎热干燥的天气之后,这种天气已经在欧洲各地引发了大规模火灾。亚历山大·赫尔德是欧洲森林研究所的野火和林业专家。
We can build wildfire capability and capacity from a fire service perspective. But we also need the same efforts actually from communities, from policies, from agriculture, from forestry.
我们可以从消防服务的角度建立野火应对能力和容量。但我们也需要来自社区、政策、农业和林业的同等努力。
Alexander held there as meteorologists sworn record temperatures mean the wildfire season may now stretch well into the autumn. Those are your top stories this morning on the markets. The MSE Asia Pacific index is up 2/10en of a percent. Euro stocks 50 futures are up 3/10en of a percent and the 10-year Treasury yield is down a basis point at 4.67%. In a moment, we'll bring you more on the debate over bank regulations in Europe.
亚历山大在那里坚持,因为气象学家宣誓记录的气温意味着野火季节现在可能一直延伸到秋季。这些是今早市场方面的头条新闻。MSE亚太指数上涨0.2%。欧元斯托克50期货上涨0.3%,10年期国债收益率下降一个基点至4.67%。稍后,我们将为您带来更多关于欧洲银行监管辩论的报道。
Plus, what Donald Trump pulling back on military exercises in Asia means for South Korea. But another story that caught our eye this morning as well on the importance of vision for CEOs but also for chefs. Our opinion columnist Harajuan has been writing about this in the context of the Paris chef Barthon Ku who died last month. He was best known for his restaurant Septim in the 11th Arandismo and the offshoots in the neighborhoods that had become quite famous as well.
另外,唐纳德·特朗普缩减亚洲军事演习对韩国意味着什么。但今早另一个引起我们注意的报道是关于愿景对CEO和厨师的重要性。我们的观点专栏作家Harajuan一直在以巴黎厨师Barthon Ku为背景撰写相关文章,他上个月去世了。他最为人所知的是他在第11区的餐厅Septim,以及周边社区的分店,这些分店也变得相当有名。
Beyonce a notable customer of uh of Septim in the time that I was living in Paris. But when Howard visited the septine wine bar recently, the discussion was all about Grego's legacy. His co-founder and best friend is carrying on with the businesses. But Howard writes that for such enterprises, it is the guiding spirit of the founder that's paramount and this idea of vision being perhaps more importa
在我住在巴黎的时候,Beyonce是Septim的一位知名顾客。但当Howard最近访问Septim葡萄酒吧时,讨论的话题都是关于Grego的遗产。他的联合创始人和最好的朋友正在继续经营这些业务。但Howard写道,对于这样的企业,创始人的指导精神至关重要,而愿景这一理念可能更为重要。
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