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Google发布Gemini 4 Hydrogen模型

Gemini 4 Hydrogen

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Gemini 4系列全新成员发布,明确区分了旗舰推理与高效执行场景,且给出了具体的定价与基准测试数据,对开发者选型有直接参考价值。

Introducing Gemini 4 Hydrogen

介绍 Gemini 4 Hydrogen

Nov 12, 2026

2026年11月12日

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Hydrogen brings cutting-edge intelligence to everyone.

Hydrogen 将尖端智能带给每个人。

Koray Kavukcuoglu

SVP, Google DeepMind and Chief AI Architect, Google

Google DeepMind 高级副总裁兼 Google 首席 AI 架构师

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Today, we’re introducing Gemini 4 Hydrogen, bringing cutting-edge intelligence to everyone — with speed and efficiency for everyday coding and agentic workflows.

今天,我们推出 Gemini 4 Hydrogen,将尖端智能带给每个人——为日常编码和智能体工作流提供速度与效率。

While our frontier models, Gemini 4 Carbon and Gemini 4 Argon, excel at deep, long-horizon reasoning on your hardest problems, Hydrogen is built for rapid execution across diverse agentic workflows. With Hydrogen, we’re also bringing Gemini 4 to everyone — for all tiers of Google AI Studio, the Gemini API, Gemini for business, the Gemini app, Google Search, and paid Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers in Google Antigravity.

我们的前沿模型 Gemini 4 Carbon 和 Gemini 4 Argon 擅长在最具挑战性的问题上进行深度、长周期的推理,而 Hydrogen 则专为跨多种智能体工作流的快速执行而设计。借助 Hydrogen,我们将 Gemini 4 带给所有人——适用于 Google AI Studio 的所有层级、Gemini API、面向企业的 Gemini、Gemini 应用、Google Search,以及 Google Antigravity 中的付费 Google AI Pro 和 Ultra 订阅用户。

Hydrogen surpasses Argon on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index at its default high thinking level (51 vs. 50, and reaching 54 at its highest xhigh thinking setting), while often completing tasks faster than models in its class. Gemini 4 Hydrogen is priced flat across its entire 1 million-token context window at $1.50 per million input tokens and $7.50 per million output tokens.

在其默认的高思考级别(51 对 50)下,Hydrogen 在 Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 上超越了 Argon(并在其最高的 xhigh 思考设置下达到 54),同时通常比同类模型更快完成任务。Gemini 4 Hydrogen 在其整个 100 万 token 的上下文窗口内统一定价:每百万输入 token 1.50 美元,每百万输出 token 7.50 美元。

Unlocking efficiencies in multi-model workloads

释放多模型工作负载的效率

In real-world software development, while teams rely on frontier models like Carbon and Argon for deep architectural judgment when designing systems or untangling subtle bugs, they still need a fast, disciplined execution model for writing code, running tests, and verifying changes. Hydrogen is built to stand on its own as a model for everyday work — or to pair with Carbon and Argon as the high-efficiency execution engine in multi-model workflows.

在实际软件开发中,团队在设计系统或排查细微 bug 时依赖 Carbon 和 Argon 等前沿模型进行深度架构判断,但仍需要一个快速、严谨的执行模型来编写代码、运行测试和验证更改。Hydrogen 旨在作为日常工作的独立模型使用——也可与 Carbon 和 Argon 配合,在多模型工作流中充当高效执行引擎。

To help make this multi-model collaboration automatic, we’re introducing Orchestrator in Google Antigravity. Rather than using a single model from start to finish, Orchestrator dynamically switches between models like Carbon and Hydrogen within the same session. On Terminal-Bench 4.0, Orchestrator reached near-Carbon task success rates while, on average, consuming 24% less quota and completing 19% faster. For workflows that require parallel agents, Carbon can act as the coordinator while Hydrogen can power worker and verifier agents to build and test changes simultaneously across isolated workspaces — helping teams ship complex projects faster without driving up token costs.

为实现这种多模型协作自动化,我们在 Google Antigravity 中引入了 Orchestrator。Orchestrator 不再从始至终使用单一模型,而是在同一会话中动态切换 Carbon 和 Hydrogen 等模型。在 Terminal-Bench 4.0 上,Orchestrator 达到了接近 Carbon 的任务成功率,同时平均消耗配额减少 24%,完成速度提升 19%。对于需要并行智能体的工作流,Carbon 可担任协调者,而 Hydrogen 可为 worker 和 verifier 智能体提供动力,在隔离的工作空间中同时构建和测试更改——帮助团队更快地交付复杂项目,而不会推高 token 成本。

Scaling developer and enterprise workflows

扩展开发者与企业工作流

Beyond multi-model workflows, Hydrogen is a major standalone upgrade for teams migrating from Gemini 3.8 Flash. It delivers significant leaps in both speed and intelligence — finishing tasks 2.5 times faster at its high default setting while more than tripling Terminal-Bench 4.1 scores (57% vs. 18.2%), cutting fabricated claims by more than 5x, and adapting cleanly when a tool call fails or a search returns empty. It also matches or outperforms competing models in its class across core developer and enterprise workflows:

除了多模型工作流之外,Hydrogen 对于从 Gemini 3.8 Flash 迁移的团队来说是一次重大的独立升级。它在速度和智能方面都实现了显著飞跃——在高默认设置下完成任务的速度快 2.5 倍,同时 Terminal-Bench 4.1 分数提高了三倍以上(57% vs. 18.2%),虚构声明减少了 5 倍以上,并且在工具调用失败或搜索返回空结果时能够 cleanly 适应。它还在核心开发和企业工作流中匹配或超越了同类竞争模型:

  • Iterative repository coding and debugging: Hydrogen handles issue resolution, debugging, rapid iteration, and codebase Q&A with focused, surgical edits — delivering cleaner, production-ready code without rewriting unrelated files. It outperforms similar-tier models on SWE-sweep where it has to discover and repair bugs without breaking existing code. To explore large repositories efficiently, the model excels at natively batching file-read and search calls in parallel rather than inspecting files one by one; in early testing across complex graphs, SQL, and data-heavy enterprise workflows, our partners have seen Hydrogen run 2x to 2.8x faster while reducing token usage by 12% to 23%, compared to 3.8 Flash.
  • Open-ended agentic execution: On multi-step tasks like deep research, data analysis, and broad codebase navigation, Hydrogen ranks #5 on Agent Arena, arena.ai’s live benchmark. For deep domain reasoning and analysis, it leads its class on HLE-Diamond (58.8%), ranks #1 overall on Vals Tax Agent Bench (52.3%), ties for #1 on the Vals Legal Research Bench (55.8%), and leads its class on AutomationBench-AA.
  • Multimodal knowledge work: Hydrogen pairs native 1 million-token input with up to 1 million output tokens to synthesize dense PDFs, spreadsheets, charts, audio, and recorded video into polished, cited reports and structured deliverables. It outperforms other models on the new Multimodal Knowledge Agent (MKA) benchmark (53.4%) for end-to-end agentic knowledge work over complex visual files, and on Agents’ Last Exam v1.1 (71.6%) for end-to-end professional workflows.
  • Web development: On tasks where speed matters to developers, like live UI prototyping, design-to-code iteration, and interactive app building, Hydrogen generates more functional, feature-complete layouts in fewer prompts.
  • 迭代式仓库编码和调试:Hydrogen 通过专注、精准的处理来解决 issue、调试、快速迭代以及代码库问答——交付更干净、可直接用于生产的代码,而无需重写不相关的文件。在 SWE-sweep 上,当需要发现并修复 bug 而不破坏现有代码时,它的表现优于同级别的其他模型。为了高效探索大型仓库,该模型擅长原生并行批量处理文件读取和搜索调用,而不是逐个检查文件;在早期针对复杂图结构、SQL 和数据密集型企业工作流的测试中,我们的合作伙伴发现,与 3.8 Flash 相比,Hydrogen 的运行速度快了 2 到 2.8 倍,同时 token 使用量减少了 12% 到 23%。
  • 开放式代理执行:在深度研究、数据分析和广泛代码库导航等多步骤任务中,Hydrogen 在 arena.ai 的实时基准测试 Agent Arena 中排名第五。在深度领域推理和分析方面,它在 HLE-Diamond 上领先其类别(58.8%),在 Vals Tax Agent Bench 上总体排名第一(52.3%),在 Vals Legal Research Bench 上与第一名并列(55.8%),并在 AutomationBench-AA 上领先其类别。
  • 多模态知识工作:Hydrogen 将原生的 100 万 token 输入与多达 100 万输出 token 相结合,将密集的 PDF、电子表格、图表、音频和录制视频综合整理成精美的、带有引用的报告和结构化交付物。在新的多模态知识代理(MKA)基准测试中,它在复杂的视觉文件上进行端到端代理知识工作的表现优于其他模型(53.4%),在 Agents’ Last Exam v1.1 中进行端到端专业工作流程的表现也优于其他模型(71.6%)。
  • Web 开发:在对速度至关重要的任务中,如实时 UI 原型设计、设计到代码的迭代以及交互式应用构建,Hydrogen 能用更少的提示生成更多功能完整、特性齐全的布局。

Using Hydrogen for on-the-fly 3D coding, Geminisland lets anyone add to a shared voxel island from a single prompt to generate custom structures live on the map that players can walk around and explore in first person.

利用 Hydrogen 进行即时 3D 编码,Geminisland 让任何人都能通过单一提示词向共享体素岛屿添加内容,从而在地图上实时生成自定义结构,玩家可以在其中以第一人称视角行走和探索。

Paired with our new Gemini front end design skill in Google Antigravity, Hydrogen built an e-commerce storefront in one shot complete with a WebGL2 topographic shader, pinned four-stage scrollytelling, a thermal split-slider, a 3D wireframe spec card, and a live finish configurator. Try the live app and Gemini front end design skill.

结合我们在 Google Antigravity 中全新的 Gemini 前端设计技能,Hydrogen 一次性构建了一个完整的电商店面,包括 WebGL2 地形着色器、固定的四阶段滚动叙事、热分割滑块、3D 线框规格卡以及实时成品配置器。试试这款实时应用和 Gemini 前端设计技能。

In Google Antigravity, Hydrogen turned Google Sheets into an animated pixel canvas by shrinking thousands of cells combining Python, native =LET(...) formulas, and conditional formatting to paint and animate full-motion scenes directly inside a live spreadsheet.

在 Google Antigravity 中,Hydrogen 通过将数千个单元格缩小并结合 Python、原生 =LET(...) 公式和条件格式,直接在实时电子表格内绘制并动画化完整动态场景,从而将 Google Sheets 变成了一个动画像素画布。

Starting from a YouTube keynote video and a design template in Google Antigravity, Hydrogen generated a multi-slide presentation directly in Google Slides, then ran an autonomous audit-and-fix loop to catch overlapping text and clean up every slide layout.

从 YouTube 主题演讲视频和 Google Antigravity 中的设计模板开始,Hydrogen 直接在 Google Slides 中生成了多页演示文稿,然后运行自主审计与修复循环,以检测重叠文本并清理每张幻灯片的布局。

With Gemini in Google Sheets, Hydrogen can help teams rapidly turn financial data into interactive models that dynamically adjust based on various forecasting scenarios, generating outputs over 30% faster than previous models in Sheets canvas.

借助 Google Sheets 中的 Gemini,Hydrogen 可以帮助团队迅速将财务数据转化为交互式模型,这些模型会根据各种预测情景动态调整,其生成速度比 Sheets 画布中的先前模型快 30% 以上。

Adaptable speed and intelligence across four thinking levels

跨四个思维层级的适应速度与智能

We built Gemini 4 Hydrogen for real-world usability. Hydrogen’s four thinking levels — low, medium, high (default), and a new xhigh tier — offer a wide range of options across quality, latency, and cost, scaling in a smooth, predictable progression so you only wait and pay for the reasoning depth a task requires. Across thinking levels, Hydrogen matches or outperforms some of the competing models in its class while often finishing tasks faster and using fewer output tokens.

我们构建了 Gemini 4 Hydrogen 以注重实际可用性。Hydrogen 的四个思维层级——低、中、高(默认)以及新的超高(xhigh)层级——在质量、延迟和成本方面提供了广泛的选择,并以平滑、可预测的阶梯式扩展,让你只为任务所需的推理深度等待和付费。在各个思维层级中,Hydrogen 匹配或超越了同类中的一些竞争模型,同时通常以更少的输出令牌完成更快的任务。

Fast, everyday help in the Gemini app and Search

Gemini 应用和搜索中的快速日常辅助

For consumers, Gemini 4 Hydrogen makes it easier to get things done, staying on track and following instructions more closely across multi-turn conversations.

对于消费者而言,Gemini 4 Hydrogen 使完成任务变得更加轻松,在多轮对话中能更好地保持专注并更紧密地遵循指令。

In the Gemini app, Hydrogen makes your everyday assistant even more helpful — it’s better at following your guidance, calling the right tools, and getting you to a reliable output with less back-and-forth.

在 Gemini 应用中,Hydrogen 让你的日常助手变得更有用——它更擅长遵循你的指导、调用正确的工具,并通过减少来回交互为你提供更可靠的结果。

  • Ready-to-go writing, research, and everyday work: Hydrogen sticks closely to your tone, format, and specific rules, so email drafts, study guides, rewrites, and documents come back ready to use on the first try. When you are comparing products or synthesizing dense material, it pulls together clear tables and visual breakdowns without dropping key details.
  • 开箱即用的写作、研究与日常办公:Hydrogen 会紧密贴合您的语气、格式与特定规则,因此邮件草稿、学习指南、改写稿和文档都能一次生成即可使用。在对比产品或整合复杂资料时,它能提炼出清晰的表格与可视化拆解,且不遗漏关键细节。

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