黑五促销数据:获客增量能否抵消LTV折损
Do holiday offers bring subscription apps more than a sales spike? Data from 5K apps
直接给出黑五促销的ROI测算逻辑与关键参数(获客增量、LTV折损、存量转化占比),创业者可据此评估自家App是否值得参与大促及如何设计套餐。
With the holidays around the corner, we all get the itch to plan seasonal offers and big discounts.
随着假期临近,我们都忍不住想要策划季节性优惠和大折扣。
It’s hard not to when it feels like every competitor is doing the same.
当感觉每个竞争对手都在做同样的事情时,很难不这样做。
For subscription apps, there’s more to consider than sales. Discount an annual plan, and you’re accepting less revenue for a year. Offer a cheaper first month, and some subscribers may leave when the price goes up.
对于订阅类应用来说,需要考虑的不仅仅是销售。如果打折年度计划,意味着你一整年的收入会减少。如果提供首月更便宜的优惠,部分用户在价格上调后可能会取消订阅。
Does that mean holiday offers are too risky? Not necessarily. But they do require planning.
这是否意味着假日促销风险太大?不一定。但它们确实需要精心规划。
We analyzed nearly 5,000 apps worldwide during the 2025–26 holiday season to help you decide when to run a promotion and how to assess its results.
我们分析了全球近 5,000 款应用在 2025–26 假日季的表现,以帮助你决定何时开展促销活动以及如何评估其效果。
The research compares changes in new paying customers around Black Friday, Christmas, and New Year for apps with and without detected promotions. It also looks at what those buyers spent over six months, their renewals and refunds, and how apps presented their holiday offers.
这项研究对比了有检测和未检测到促销的应用在黑色星期五、圣诞节和新年期间新增付费用户的变化。它还考察了这些买家在六个月内的支出、续订和退款情况,以及应用如何展示其假日优惠。
Summary
摘要
- Apps with detected Black Friday promotions get more new paying customers and higher six-month revenue than in their September 15–October 12 baseline. Revenue per customer is lower, but the median app makes up for it with a larger customer base.
- Existing free users play a substantial role in Black Friday growth. Among apps with detected promotions, users who installed the app more than three months before their first payment account for about half the average increase in new paying customers.
- Christmas-only promotions show no clear acquisition advantage. Apps with offers detected only at Christmas perform similarly to apps without detected offers.
- New Year and January lead the holiday season for new paying customers, particularly in Health & Fitness and Gaming. Apps with detected New Year promotions get 14% more new paying customers per day than in September–October, while those without detected promotions get 4% fewer.
- Holiday paywalls put savings and urgency front and center. Discount claims, crossed-out prices, and limited-time messaging are common, and more paywalls show a single plan.
- 检测到黑色星期五促销的应用比其在 9 月 15 日至 10 月 12 日的基础水平拥有更多新增付费用户和更高的六个月收入。虽然每客户收入较低,但中位数应用通过更大的客户群弥补了这一差距。
- 现有免费用户在黑色星期五的增长中发挥了重要作用。在检测到促销的应用中,首次付款前安装应用超过三个月的用户约占新增付费用户平均增长的一半。
- 仅在圣诞节进行的促销没有显示出明确的获客优势。仅在圣诞节检测到优惠的应用与未检测到优惠的应用表现相似。
- 新年和一月是新增付费用户最多的假日时段,特别是在健康与健身和游戏领域。检测到新年促销的应用每天的新增付费用户比 9 月至 10 月多出 14%,而未检测到促销的应用则减少了 4%。
- 假日付费墙将节省金额和紧迫感置于突出位置。折扣声明、划掉的价格和限时消息很常见,且更多的付费墙只展示单一计划。
Holiday acquisition is lower overall, but apps with offers tend to perform better
整体而言假日获客率较低,但有优惠的应用往往表现更好
Over the holidays, most app categories get fewer new paying customers than in their September 15–October 12 baseline. Even New Year and January, the strongest stretch of the season, come in slightly below it for the median app (3% fewer new paying customers per day).
在假日期间,大多数应用类别的新增付费用户数量少于其在 9 月 15 日至 10 月 12 日的基础水平。即使是本季最强的时段——新年和一月,中位数应用的表现也略低于该基础水平(每天新增付费用户少 3%)。
Part of that dip comes from the baseline itself. Mid-September to mid-October is a strong stretch for new paying customers, so even ordinary weeks right after it are about 6% below. The 2024–25 season shows the same pattern.
部分跌幅源于基线本身。9月中旬至10月中旬是新付费用户增长的强劲期,因此紧随其后的普通周份数据仍比基线低约6%。2024–25赛季也呈现出相同模式。
Ad costs may also play a part. One analysis of large US Meta ad accounts found that CPMs for apps and services rose sharply around Black Friday, peaked in mid-December, and dropped below October levels in January. Higher ad prices can make new users more expensive to acquire in the run-up to Christmas.
广告成本也可能起到一定作用。一项针对美国大型Meta广告账户的分析发现,应用和服务的CPM(千次展示成本)在黑色星期五前后急剧上升,于12月中旬达到峰值,并在1月降至低于10月的水平。更高的广告价格可能导致圣诞节前获取新用户的成本更高。
Around New Year, new paying customers briefly rise above the September–October baseline. The peak doesn’t last, so the full period still comes out below it.
新年期间,新付费用户数量短暂高于9月至10月的基线水平。但这一高峰并未持续,因此整个时期的整体数据仍低于基线。
The two exceptions are Health & Fitness and Gaming, which stay above baseline across New Year and January (11% and 10% more new paying customers per day).
两个例外是健康与健身(Health & Fitness)和游戏(Gaming),它们在新年和1月期间始终高于基线(日均新付费用户分别多出11%和10%)。
That’s likely when demand peaks for both: New Year resolutions for fitness apps, and new devices and time off for games.
这很可能是两者的需求高峰期:健身应用对应新年决心,游戏则对应新设备和假期时间。
But overall, the typical app gets fewer new paying customers per day than during that earlier period.
但总体而言,典型应用的日均新付费用户数量仍少于此前那段时期。
However, if we look at apps with detected promotions (421 at Black Friday, 208 at Christmas, and 236 at New Year), the picture changes.
然而,如果我们观察检测到促销活动的应用(黑色星期五为421款,圣诞节为208款,新年为236款),情况则有所不同。
During Black Friday and New Year, apps with detected promotions tend to perform better.
在黑色星期五和新年期间,检测到促销活动的应用表现往往更好。
Black Friday shows the widest gap. During Black Friday week (November 24–December 1), the median app with a detected promotion gets 20% more new paying customers per day than in its baseline, while the median app without one gets 16% fewer. New Year and January follow the same pattern on a smaller scale: 14% more versus 4% fewer.
黑色星期五显示出最大的差距。在黑色星期五周(11月24日至12月1日),检测到促销活动的中位数应用日均新付费用户比基线多20%,而未检测到促销活动的中位数应用则少16%。新年和1月也呈现类似但规模较小的模式:多14% versus 少4%。
That said, Christmas shows a smaller gap.
尽管如此,圣诞节的差距较小。
Apps with detected Christmas promotions get 11% fewer new paying customers, while those without get 22% fewer. Most of that difference comes from apps that were also running promotions during Black Friday. Apps with promotions detected only at Christmas show no clear advantage.
检测到圣诞节促销活动的应用新付费用户减少11%,而未检测到促销活动的应用则减少22%。大部分差异来自那些同时在黑色星期五也开展促销的应用。仅在圣诞节检测到促销活动的应用并未显示出明显优势。
We compare apps where we detect a promotion with those where we don’t. Most signals come from purchases, so offers with few or no sales can go undetected. Apps flagged only by holiday wording on their paywall, the one signal that doesn’t need sales, were 2% below baseline duringBlack Friday. Apps that run promotions may also spend more on ads. The results describe these two groups, rather than predict how much a discount would increase your sales.
我们将检测到促销活动的应用与未检测到的应用进行比较。大多数信号来自购买行为,因此销售极少或无销售的优惠可能未被检测到。仅通过支付墙上的节日用语被标记的应用(这是唯一不需要销售数据的信号),在黑色星期五期间比基线低2%。开展促销的应用也可能在广告上投入更多。这些结果描述的是这两类群体的情况,而非预测折扣会使你的销售额增加多少。
More Black Friday buyers make up for lower revenue per buyer
更多黑色星期五买家弥补了每位买家收入较低的问题
Among apps with detected promotions, the increase in new paying customers during Black Friday and Cyber Monday appears large enough to make up for lower revenue per buyer over six months.
在检测到促销的应用中,黑色星期五和网络星期一期间新增付费客户的增长幅度看起来足够大,足以弥补六个月后每位买家收入较低的问题。
During November 24–December 1, 2025, these apps get 20% more new paying customers per day than in September–October.
2025年11月24日至12月1日期间,这些应用每天获得的新增付费客户比9月至10月期间多出20%。
Most of the extra customers are acquired in the five days from Thanksgiving to Cyber Monday. New paying customers peak on Black Friday (November 28) at 49% above baseline and stay at least 25% above it through Cyber Monday (December 1).
大部分额外客户是在感恩节到网络星期一的五天内获取的。新增付费客户在黑色星期五(11月28日)达到峰值,比基准高出49%,并在此后至少持续到网络星期一(12月1日)保持高出25%以上。
Each Black Friday buyer is worth a little less, but the extra buyers make up for it. Over the next six months, the median app earns 8% less revenue per buyer.
每位黑色星期五买家的价值略低,但额外的买家弥补了这一差距。在接下来的六个月里,中位数应用的每位买家收入减少了8%。
For the median app, buyers acquired on an average sale day generate 12% more revenue over six months than buyers acquired on an average baseline day. Overall, 60% of apps come out ahead.
对于中位数应用而言,在平均销售日获取的买家在六个月内产生的收入比在平均基准日获取的买家多12%。总体而言,60%的应用表现更好。
That gain is limited to the sale week. Once the quieter weeks around it are included (November 10–December 14), the median app with a detected promotion is 1% below its baseline, versus 12% below for apps without one.
这种增长仅限于销售周。一旦将周围较安静的几周纳入计算(11月10日至12月14日),检测到促销的中位数应用比其基准低1%,而未检测到促销的应用则低12%。
About half of Black Friday growth comes from existing free users
约一半的黑色星期五增长来自现有的免费用户
For apps with detected promotions, about half of the Black Friday increase came from people who’d had the app for over three months.
对于检测到促销的应用,约一半的黑色星期五增长来自那些使用应用超过三个月的人。
Black Friday buyers also look different from usual. During Black Friday week, 55% of these apps’ new paying customers had installed the app at least a day before paying, up from 45% in September–October.
黑色星期五买家也与以往不同。在黑色星期五期间,这些应用的新增付费客户中有55%在购买前至少安装应用一天,而9月至10月这一比例为45%。
So if you’re planning a Black Friday offer, don’t focus only on new installs. Some of the opportunity may already be in your free user base.
因此,如果您正在计划黑色星期五优惠,不要只关注新安装量。一些机会可能已经存在于您的免费用户群中。
Black Friday offers also reach current and lapsed subscribers. In 9% of apps with detected promotions, these subscribers redeem at least three times as many offers per day as in September–October.
黑色星期五优惠也触达了当前和流失的订阅者。在9%的检测到促销的应用中,这些订阅者每天兑换的优惠次数是9月至10月期间的至少三倍。
Annual plans account for nearly half of new paying customers
年度计划占新增付费客户的近一半
More Black Friday buyers start on an annual plan.
更多的黑色星期五买家从年度计划开始。
For apps with detected promotions, 49% of new paying customers bought an annual plan during Black Friday and Cyber Monday, up from 41% in September–October, mostly at the expense of monthly plans.
对于检测到促销的应用,49%的新增付费客户在黑色星期五和网络星期一购买了年度计划,高于9月至10月的41%,这主要是以月度计划为代价的。
So far, Black Friday buyers on weekly and monthly plans renew about as often as usual. Weekly renewal rates change by less than one percentage point, while monthly second renewals are two percentage points lower.
到目前为止,周计划和月计划的黑色星期五买家续订频率与往常一样。周续订率变化不到一个百分点,而月第二次续订率低两个百分点。
Annual plan buyers look stable too, at least early on. Fewer of them request a refund within 30 days (2.7%, down from 4%), and auto-renew cancellations in the first 30 days don’t increase. Whether they renew is still an open question: their first renewal falls outside our six-month follow-up.
年度订阅用户的稳定性也较好,至少在初期如此。他们在30天内申请退款的比例较低(2.7%,低于4%),且前30天内的自动续费取消率并未上升。他们是否会续订仍是一个未知数:他们的首次续订时间超出了我们六个月的跟踪期。
Utilities and Health & Fitness show the largest acquisition gains
工具类与健康与健身类应用显示出最大的获客增长
The Black Friday gap varies widely by category. Among apps with detected promotions, Utilities and Health & Fitness get 46% and 37% more new paying customers per day than in their baseline, while Education and Social & Lifestyle stay roughly level.
黑色星期五期间的流量缺口因类别而异。在检测到促销活动的应用中,工具类和健康与健身类应用每日新增付费用户数分别比基准水平高出46%和37%,而教育类以及社交与生活类应用则基本持平。
更进一步:量化金融体系
看懂新闻只是起点——沿量化金融路径,把它变成能交付的工程能力