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NBA与Kalshi、Polymarket签约,引入预测市场官方合作

NBA Signs Kalshi and Polymarket Deals as Prediction Markets Gain Another Major League

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预测市场赛道迎来重大机构背书,NBA的官方合作为Polymarket等加密原生平台提供了合规化与品牌扩张的关键节点,建议关注其对行业格局的影响。

The National Basketball Association is getting into the prediction market business, even as states try to push the industry out.

国家篮球协会(NBA)正涉足预测市场业务,尽管各州正试图将该行业排除在外。

The league named Kalshi and Polymarket its Preferred Prediction Market Exchanges on Monday, giving both platforms access to NBA intellectual property, promotional opportunities and official data.

周一,该联盟指定 Kalshi 和 Polymarket 为其首选预测市场交易所,向这两个平台开放 NBA 知识产权、推广机会和官方数据的使用权限。

In return, the agreements restrict permissible markets, prohibit NBA personnel from trading league-related contracts, and require cooperation on suspicious activity.

作为回报,协议限制了允许开设的市场类型,禁止 NBA 人员交易与联盟相关的合约,并要求在可疑活动方面进行合作。

The NBA also signed an information-sharing agreement with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and expanded its existing DraftKings relationship to include prediction markets and nationwide promotion. Financial terms were not disclosed.

NBA 还与商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)签署了信息共享协议,并扩大了其与 DraftKings 的现有合作关系,将业务范围扩展至预测市场和全国推广。财务条款未予披露。

“Protecting the integrity of the game is our top priority,” Scott Kaufman-Ross, NBA head of media distribution & partnerships, said in a release. “As this category develops, we believe it is important to work constructively with regulators and operators to help ensure that appropriate safeguards are in place. These partnerships represent an important step in establishing a framework that creates new opportunities to engage our fans.”

NBA 媒体分发与合作负责人 Scott Kaufman-Ross 在一份声明中表示:“保护比赛的完整性是我们的首要任务。”“随着这一类别的发展,我们认为与监管机构和运营商建设性地合作至关重要,以确保建立适当的保障措施。这些伙伴关系是建立一个框架的重要一步,该框架将为吸引球迷创造新的机会。”

The announcement is another major commercial win for an industry still fighting over whether state gambling regulators can restrict its sports contracts. A league partnership gives the exchanges branding and distribution opportunities.

这项公告是该行业的又一重大商业胜利,而该行业仍在争论州赌博监管机构是否有权限制其体育合约。联盟合作伙伴关系为交易所提供了品牌展示和分销机会。

Official data, logos and a route to more promotion

官方数据、标志以及更多推广渠道

Kalshi and Polymarket already offered NBA markets. The agreements turn those existing products into official league relationships rather than introducing basketball trading for the first time.

Kalshi 和 Polymarket 此前已提供 NBA 相关市场。这些协议将这些现有产品转变为正式的联盟合作关系,而非首次引入篮球交易。

Both exchanges will receive NBA intellectual property rights and marketing opportunities across U.S. media channels. They will also obtain official league data from Sportradar, the NBA’s official data distribution partner, to operate and settle authorized markets.

两家交易所将获得 NBA 的知识产权和在美国各大媒体渠道上的营销机会。它们还将从 Sportradar(NBA 的官方数据分发合作伙伴)获取官方联盟数据,以运营和结算授权市场。

The platforms gain official branding and data, while the NBA gains contractual commitments governing how partners offer its markets and respond to integrity concerns.

平台获得了官方品牌和数据的授权,而 NBA 则获得了关于合作伙伴如何提供其市场以及对诚信问题做出响应的合同承诺。

The WNBA is not automatically included. Prediction market companies would need separate agreements for its rights and intellectual property, according to Front Office Sports.

WNBA(美国女子职业篮球联赛)并未自动包含在内。据 Front Office Sports 报道,预测市场公司需要就 WNBA 的权利和知识产权单独达成协议。

DraftKings’ role is also distinct. Its expanded agreement covers prediction markets, but it does not receive the same preferred-exchange designation as Kalshi and Polymarket.

DraftKings 的角色也截然不同。其扩展后的协议涵盖预测市场,但它并未获得与 Kalshi 和 Polymarket 相同的首选交易所地位。

The NBA wants limits on what can trade

NBA 希望限制可交易的标的

The commercial agreements come with restrictions designed to address markets the league considers vulnerable to manipulation.

这些商业协议附带了旨在解决联盟认为易受操纵的市场限制的条款。

Partners must follow rules aligned with the NBA’s recently announced sportsbook restrictions. Those include prohibitions on first-basket player props and parlays built around statistical unders for players expected to receive limited playing time, according to Front Office Sports.

根据Front Office Sports的报道,合作伙伴必须遵守与NBA最近宣布的体育博彩限制相一致的规定。其中包括禁止对首发球员进行单场得分等个人数据投注,以及围绕预计上场时间较少的球员统计数据低于预期而构建的多重投注。

Players, league personnel and team employees will be prohibited from trading NBA event contracts. They must also share information about suspicious trading and investigations.

球员、联盟工作人员和球队员工将被禁止交易NBA赛事合约。他们还必须分享有关可疑交易和调查的信息。

The agreements give the league more influence over partners’ products than it had when those exchanges offered NBA contracts without an official relationship. They do not guarantee that manipulation or insider trading cannot occur.

这些协议使联盟对其合作伙伴的产品拥有比之前在没有官方关系的情况下提供NBA合约时更大的影响力。但这并不能保证不会发生操纵或内幕交易。

A separate CFTC agreement broadens the framework

一项单独的CFTC协议扩大了框架

The memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the CFTC establishes cooperation and information sharing concerning NBA prediction markets. It is separate from the league’s commercial deals with individual operators.

与CFTC达成的谅解备忘录(MOU)建立了关于NBA预测市场的合作和信息共享机制。它独立于联盟与各运营商之间的商业交易。

The commercial agreements govern the NBA’s partners while the regulatory framework creates channels for sharing information and league input concerning exchanges more broadly, including those outside its partnership program.

商业协议规范NBA的合作伙伴,而监管框架则创建了更广泛地分享信息和联盟意见的渠道,包括其合作项目之外的交易所。

The MOU is nonbinding. It is not a new federal rule, a gambling license or a court decision establishing that sports contracts are immune from state enforcement.

该谅解备忘录不具有约束力。它不是新的联邦法规、赌博许可证或确立体育合约免受州执法影响的法院判决。

For the NBA, it adds a federal integrity-monitoring relationship while the scope of federal and state authority remains contested.

对于NBA而言,它在联邦和州当局权限范围仍有争议的同时,增加了一种联邦层面的诚信监控关系。

More operators and team deals could follow

可能会有更多的运营商和球队达成协议

Monday’s announcement is not necessarily the end of the NBA’s partnership rollout.

周一的公告并不一定是NBA合作伙伴关系推出的终点。

The league said it expects to expand relationships with existing sports betting partners and other companies in the coming weeks. Front Office Sports reported that Novig is expected to finalize an authorized prediction market agreement later this week. That deal was not part of Monday’s confirmed announcement.

联盟表示,预计在未来几周内将与现有的体育博彩合作伙伴及其他公司扩大合作关系。Front Office Sports报道称,Novig预计将在本周晚些时候敲定一份获授权的预测市场协议。该协议并非周一确认公告的一部分。

The release did not name FanDuel, another official NBA sports betting partner.

新闻稿中未提及另一家官方NBA体育博彩合作伙伴FanDuel。

Individual franchises could also strike their own deals. Front Office Sports reported that the Golden State Warriors and Kalshi could announce an agreement soon, while the Los Angeles Lakers have held discussions with multiple operators.

各支球队也可能自行达成交易。Front Office Sports报道说,金州勇士队和Kalshi可能很快宣布达成协议,而洛杉矶湖人队已与多家运营商进行了讨论。

Commercial acceptance moves faster than legal certainty

商业接受度快于法律确定性

The NBA follows other major leagues into the category. The National Hockey League partnered with Kalshi and Polymarket last October, Major League Soccer reached a Polymarket deal in January, and Major League Baseball named Polymarket its exclusive prediction market partner in March.

NBA 跟随其他主要联赛进入这一类别。国家冰球联盟(National Hockey League)去年 10 月与 Kalshi 和 Polymarket 合作,美国职业足球大联盟(Major League Soccer)今年 1 月与 Polymarket 达成协议,美国职业棒球大联盟(Major League Baseball)于今年 3 月指定 Polymarket 为其独家预测市场合作伙伴。

That leaves the National Football League as the only major U.S. professional league still holding out. The NFL has urged the U.S. Supreme Court to address a nationwide battle over jurisdiction in sports-event contracts.

这使得国家橄榄球联盟(NFL)成为唯一一家仍坚持立场的美国主要职业体育联盟。NFL 已敦促美国最高法院解决有关体育赛事合同管辖权的全国性争端。

Sports leagues are signing commercial agreements while state officials pursue litigation and enforcement over the same products.

体育联盟正在签署商业协议,而各州官员则针对相同产品发起诉讼并执行执法行动。

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