美国9月通胀率升至3.7%，柴油价格高企推升物价
September inflation rises to 3.7%, driven by high diesel prices
美国通胀数据超预期反弹，直接关联美联储利率决策与宏观流动性预期，对跨资产定价有实质性影响，建议关注后续政策信号。
WE'RE BACK WITH SOME BREAKING WE'RE BACK WITH SOME BREAKING ECONOMIC DATA. ECONOMIC DATA.
我们回来了，带来一些突发新闻。我们回来了，带来一些突发经济新闻数据。经济数据。
INFLATION ROSE BY 3.7% IN
9月份同比通胀率上升了3.7%
INFLATION ROSE BY 3.7% IN SEPTEMBER YEAR OVER YEAR AND SEPTEMBER YEAR OVER YEAR AND 0.6% MONTH OVER MONTH. 0.6% MONTH OVER MONTH.
9月份同比通胀率上升了3.7%，环比上升了0.6%。环比上升了0.6%。
NBC NEWS BUSINESS AND
NBC新闻商业与
NBC NEWS BUSINESS AND ECONOMY REPORTER ALLIEIE CANAL S ECONOMY REPORTER ALLIE CANAL IS AT THE BIG BOARD FOR US HERE AT AT THE BIG BOARD FOR US HERE AT THE DESK, WE'VE GOT NBC NEWS THE DESK, WE'VE GOT NBC NEWS CONTRIBUTOR CALEB SILVER. . HE'S CONTRIBUTOR CALEB SILVER. HE'S THE CHIEIEF BUSINESS EDITOR OF THE CHIEF BUSINESS EDITOR OFOF PEOPLE INC. AND INVESTOPEDIA IS PEOPLE INC. AND INVESTOPEDIA IS EDITOR IN CHIEIEF. ALI, LET'S EDITOR IN CHIEF.
NBC新闻经济与商业记者Allie Canal正在为我们报道。在我们的演播室，我们有NBC新闻撰稿人Caleb Silver。他是People Inc.的首席商业编辑，也是Investopedia的主编。Ali，让我们先听听你的看法。
ALI, LET'S STSTART WITH YOU. WALK US THROUH START WITH YOU. WALK U US THROUH THE BIG NUMBERS HERE, HOW THEY THE BIG NUMBERS HERE, HOW THEY COMPARE WITH P PREVIOUS MONTHS. COMPARE WITH PREVIOUS MONTHSHS.
Ali，我们先从你开始。给我们讲讲这些关键数字，它们与前几个月相比如何。
INFLATION COMING.
通胀数据出来了。
INFLATION C COMING.
通胀数据出来了。
IN AS EXPECTED HERE, BUT
正如大家所预期的那样，但
IN AS E EXPECTED HERE, BUT STILL VERY STICKY, AS YOU STILL VERY STICKY, AS YOU MENTIONED, JOE, 3.7% IN MENTIONED, JOE, 3.7% IN SEPTEMBER COMPARED TO 3.4% IN SEPTEMBER COMPARED TO 3.4% IN AUGUST. THAT MONTHLY RISE OF AUGUST. THAT MONTHLY RISE OF 0.6%. THAT'S ONE OF THE LARGEST 0.6%. THAT'S ONE OF THE LARGEST INCREASES THAT WE'VE SEEN IN INCREASES THAT WE'VE SEEN IN YEARS. AND ALL OF THIS HAS BEEN YEARS. AND ALL OF THIS HAS BEEN DRIVEN BY HIGH DIESEL PRICES.
正如大家所预期的那样，但仍然非常顽固，正如你提到的，Joe，9月份为3.7%，而8月份为3.4%。月度涨幅为0.6%。这是我们多年来见过的最大涨幅之一。这一切都是由柴油价格高企推动的。
DRIVEN BY HIGH DIESEL PRICES. WE KNOW DIESEL COSTS ARE UP WE KNOW DIESEL COSTS ARE UP ABOUT 75% SINCE THE WAR WITH ABOUT 75% SINCE THE WAR WITH IRAN BEGAN. AND THIS REPORT IS IRAN BEGAN. AND THIS REPORT IS VERY IMPORTANT BECAUSE NOT ONLY VERY IMPORTANT BECAUSE NOT ONLY DOES IT COME AHEAD O OF THE DOES IT COME AHEAD OF THE MIDTERM ELECECTIONS, IT ALSO MIDTERM ELECTIONS, IT ALSO COMES AHEAD OF THE NEXT T FED COMES AHEAD OF THE NEXT FED INTEREST RATE DECISION LATER INTEREST RATE DECISION LATER THIS MONTH.
由柴油价格高企推动。我们知道，自伊朗战争爆发以来，柴油成本已上涨约75%。这份报告非常重要，因为它不仅赶在中期选举之前发布，也赶在下个月晚些时候美联储下一次利率决策之前发布。
WE KNOW THE FED'S THIS MONTH. WE KNOW THE FED'S TARGET FOR INFLATION IS 2% ALL TARGET FOR INFLATION IS 2% ALL THE WAY DOWN HERE. AND RIGHT THE WAY DOWN HERE. AND RIGHT NOW WE'RE JUST GOING IN THE NOW WE'RE JUST GOING IN THE WRONG DIRECTION. WE WERE WRONG DIRECTION. WE WERE ACTUALLY HEADING TOWARDSDS THAT ACTUALLY HEADING TOWARDS THAT NUMBER E EARLIER THIS YEAR. BUT NUMBER EARLIER THIS YEAR. BUT THEN WITH THE IRAN WAR PRIRICES THEN WITH THE IRAN WAR PRICES SHOT UP.
我们知道美联储的目标通胀率是2%。而现在我们正朝着错误的方向前进。今年早些时候，我们实际上正朝着这个数字迈进。但随着伊朗战争的爆发，价格飙升。
AND AGAIN, WE'R'RE SHOT UP. AND AGAIN, WE'RE SEEING VERY, VERY STICKY SEEING VERY, VERY STICKY INFLATION HERE, GUYS. INFLATION HERE, GUYS.
再次，我们被大幅拉升。再次，我们看到这里的通胀非常、非常顽固，各位。这里的通胀，各位。
CALALEB, TELL US YOUR REACTI,
Caleb，告诉我们你的反应，
CALEB, TELL US YOUR REACTION, WHAT W WE'RE SEEING HERE.
Caleb，告诉我们你的反应，我们在这里看到了什么。
YEAH.
是的。
IT'S.
它是。
IT'S.
它是。
HOT AND IT'S PRETTYTY MUCH HT
很热，而且几乎到处都热
HOT AND IT'S PRETTY MUCH HOT EVERYWHERE YOU LOOK. THE ONLY EVERYWHERE YOU LOOK. THE ONLY CATEGORIES AND I'LL TATAKE YOU CATEGORIES AND I'LL TAKE YOU THROUGH H MOST OF THEM THAT THROUGH MOST OF THEM THATT ACTUALLY SAW PRICE DECREASES ACTUALLY SAW PRICECE DECREA
很热，而且你放眼望去几乎到处都很热。唯一……我会带你过一遍的大多数类别中，实际上看到价格下降的类别是……
更进一步：量化金融体系
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