英国FCA首次开放加密企业授权申请
UK Brings Crypto Under Full FCA Oversight for the First Time
英国加密监管从草案进入实质执行阶段，合规机构需据此调整业务架构与准备材料，关注后续获批名单与具体细则落地。
Bitcoin Magazine
比特币杂志
UK Brings Crypto Under Full FCA Oversight for the First Time
英国首次将加密货币纳入金融行为监管局全面监管
The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority has opened applications for crypto firms to become authorized, bringing the sector under full regulation for the first time.
英国金融行为监管局（FCA）已开放加密公司申请授权，使该行业首次受到全面监管。
In a Wednesday announcement, the watchdog said companies can apply so that the crypto industry has “clarity and legitimacy.”
监管机构在周三的公告中表示，企业可以申请授权，以便让加密行业获得“清晰性和合法性”。
The UK is in the process of drafting a sweeping new crypto bill. The FCA finalized its regulatory framework for cryptoassets in June, and the regime is due to take effect in October 2027.
英国正在起草一项全面的新的加密法案。FCA 于六月完成了其针对加密资产的监管框架，该制度预计将于 2027 年 10 月生效。
“The UK’s new crypto regime will give consumers greater protections and firms a clear framework to operate in. Firms can now apply for authorisation and start preparing for regulation,” Dominic Cashman, director of authorisation at the FCA, said in a statement.
FCA 授权总监多米尼克·卡什曼（Dominic Cashman）在一份声明中表示：“英国的新加密制度将为消费者提供更大的保护，并为企业提供清晰的运营框架。企业现在可以申请授权并开始为监管做准备。”
The statement added that firms will have to demonstrate that they meet requirements covering consumer protection, customer-asset safeguarding, market integrity and financial resilience.
声明补充称，企业必须证明其满足涵盖消费者保护、客户资产保障、市场完整性和财务韧性的要求。
Britain is pushing ahead with digital asset legislation since last year recognizing bitcoin and other digital assets as property. The reform came from a 2023 recommendation by the Law Commission, which argued that digital assets did not fit neatly into existing legal categories.
自去年承认比特币和其他数字资产为财产以来，英国一直在推进数字资产立法。这项改革源于法律委员会 2023 年的一项建议，该委员会认为数字资产无法整齐地归入现有的法律类别。
Despite the FCA’s announcement, the UK currently is trailing behind Brussels and Washington with digital asset regulation.
尽管有 FCA 的公告，但英国目前在数字资产监管方面仍落后于布鲁塞尔和华盛顿。
The EU’s Markets in Crypto-Assets regulation has applied to service providers since 30 December 2024.
欧盟《加密资产市场》（MiCA）法规已于 2024 年 12 月 30 日起适用于服务提供商。
And the U.S. under President Donald Trump signed the GENIUS Act into law in July 2025, establishing a federal framework for dollar-backed tokens.
而在唐纳德·特朗普总统领导下，美国于 2025 年 7 月签署了《GENIUS 法案》，建立了支持美元的代币的联邦框架。
Despite lawmakers blocking landmark legislation the Clarity Act last month, U.S. regulators like the Securities and Exchange Commission have pushed ahead with rulemaking regardless.
尽管议员们上个月否决了具有里程碑意义的《清晰度法案》（Clarity Act），但包括证券交易委员会（SEC）在内的美国监管机构仍继续推进规则制定。
This post UK Brings Crypto Under Full FCA Oversight for the First Time first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Mathew Di Salvo.
本文《英国首次将加密货币纳入金融行为监管局全面监管》首发于比特币杂志，由 Mathew Di Salvo 撰写。
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