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OpenAI推迟IPO至明年,多位美联储官员今日发表讲话

Bloomberg Surveillance 9/29/2026

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OpenAI IPO推迟是加密与美股交叉领域的重大结构性事件,直接影响AI板块估值逻辑与流动性预期;叠加今日密集的美联储官员讲话窗口,对短期市场波动有直接指引作用,建议关注相关标的及宏观数据反应。

The market is taking into consideration the scale of capital spending. The drivers of growth are in particular the eye spending boom. This market has a correlation breakdown under the surface. The market's bracing for the same sort of episodic indigestion. Sometimes when there is volatility that can actually be an opportunity. This is Bloomberg surveillance with Jonathan Ferro Lisa Abramowitz and Annmarie Horden earn live from New York City this morning.

市场正在考量资本支出的规模。增长的主要驱动力尤其是眼部护理支出的繁荣。该市场在表面之下存在相关性断裂。市场正为同类型的周期性消化不良做准备。有时波动实际上可能成为机遇。这是彭博社的监控报道,由乔纳森·费罗、丽莎·阿布拉莫维茨和安玛丽·霍登从纽约市为您带来今早的直播。

Good morning. Good morning for our audience worldwide. Bloomberg Surveillance starts right now coming into Tuesday on shaky ground, the eye trade helping to insulate equities from bond yields a multi-decade highs as the president is convening tank leaders with regulation top of mind and throw off its IPO prospectus is leaking. Reuters reporting some big risks and some major costs. So is prospectus, as leaked to Reuters, opposes the risk of catastrophic, catastrophic or existential risks to humanity.

早上好。向全球观众问好。彭博社监控节目现在开始,周二开局不稳,眼部护理交易帮助股市免受债券收益率处于数十年高位的冲击,因为总统正召集科技巨头领导人开会,监管是首要关切,同时其IPO招股说明书正在泄露。路透社报道称存在一些重大风险和一些主要成本。正如泄露给路透社的招股书所述,它反对对人类造成灾难性、灾难性或生存性风险。

Okay, so there's that side of things at the same time. They plan to spend $518 billion in cloud computing and infrastructure applications over the next few years. So yay for the spending, maybe in terms of supporting the AI trade. On the other hand, the idea that any kind of AI system could resist, shut down, and conceal or manipulate information doesn't exactly leave people feeling good. What struck me about this prospectus, as well, in Reuters, is that they devoted roughly 80 pages of the 261 page main body of its prospectus, laying out risk factors.

好的,事情还有另一面。与此同时,他们计划在未来几年内投入5180亿美元用于云计算和基础设施应用。因此,就支持AI交易而言,支出增加或许是好事。另一方面,任何类型的AI系统都可能抵抗、关闭、隐藏或操纵信息的想法,并不怎么让人安心。让我对这份路透社披露的招股书印象深刻的是,在其261页正文中,他们专门用了大约80页来阐述风险因素。

That's nearly twice the 48 pages it actually used to describe its business. So they're coming out basically saying here are all the risks. And then guess what? They're gonna go over the white House and have lunch with the president. Yeah. And if you can't stop the prospectus from leaking, how can you sound, frankly, like can we trust them to regulate themselves? Surely that's got to be part of the conversation this morning.

这几乎是其实际用来描述业务部分的48页的两倍。所以他们基本上是在说:这里列出了所有风险。然后你猜怎么着?他们还要去白宫与总统共进午餐。是的。如果你无法阻止招股书泄露,那么坦白说,我们怎么能相信他们会进行自我监管呢?这肯定应该是今天早上讨论的一部分。

OpenAI or much looking good after this from anthropic. Well, yes, this is going to be a really interesting lunch because you have the likes of OpenAI and anthropic leaders meeting off of Tencent. Wong, who says. This isn't an issue of you guys self-regulating. This is an issue. Of you guys not having responsible business models. Given the fact that OpenAI did delay some of their more advanced models for security concerns.

Anthropic此举之后,OpenAI的前景似乎并不太乐观。嗯,是的,这将是一场非常有趣的午餐会,因为像OpenAI和Anthropic的领导人将与腾讯的王慧文会面。王慧文表示:“这不是你们自我监管的问题。这是一个你们缺乏负责任商业模式的问题。”鉴于OpenAI出于安全考虑推迟了部分更先进模型的发布,这一事实更是如此。

Gives a sense that they are now prioritizing the business concern of having rogue AI agents over potentially being first with the most frontier models. The OpenAI IPO delayed into next year, maybe even longer. This IPO is already delayed. It's leaking into November, perhaps even longer. Mr. Miller just moments ago postponing their IPO due to uncertainty in the market. This is not the IPO window the bankers were hoping for coming into full.

这给人一种感觉,即他们现在优先考虑的是业务层面的担忧,即防止失控的 AI 代理出现,而不是率先推出最前沿的模型。OpenAI 的首次公开募股(IPO)已推迟至明年,甚至更久。这次 IPO 已经延期了,可能泄露到十一月,甚至更晚。米勒先生刚刚宣布因市场不确定性而推迟其 IPO。这并非银行家们原本期望的进入全面市场的 IPO 窗口期。

This was supposed to be an incredibly active season. Remember, every single conversation that we had with bankers of major Wall Street firms said the pipeline is as full as they have ever seen it. This may be what the Federal Reserve is trying to accomplish. The uncertainty in markets, the turmoil in the implied volatility in bond yields, all leading to this window shutting at least for opportune financing and giving a little bit of, uh, I don't know, a less frothy edge to this otherwise pretty a bullion market.

这原本应该是一个极其活跃的季度。请记住,我们与华尔街主要投行银行家的每一次交谈都表明,他们的项目储备库比以往任何时候都要满。这可能是美联储试图达成的目标。市场的不确定性、债券收益率隐含波动率的动荡,都导致这一融资窗口至少对机会性融资关闭,并给这个 otherwise 相当火爆的黄金市场带来一点不那么狂热的气息。

Speaking of the Federal Reserve, have you seen the list of speakers today? There are six of them. Six fed officials speaking later today on a range of things, including payments, the economy and a monetary policy. It kicks off later on this morning with Governor Bowman. You'll hear from Governor Barr. You'll hear from Austin Goolsbee once again. Remember his speech last week getting a lot of attention. That line about this not being painless look out for Williams later on 2 p.m.

说到美联储,你看到今天的演讲者名单了吗?共有六位。今天稍后将有多位美联储官员就支付系统、经济和货币政策等广泛议题发表讲话。上午稍后由鲍曼理事拉开序幕。你将听到巴尔理事的发言。古尔斯比也将再次发言。还记得他上周的演讲引起了大量关注吗?留意威廉姆斯下午 2 点的讲话,他曾表示‘这不轻松’。

Eastern time. That was a guy heading into this decision that some people thought on the margin might be one of those who dissented to the decision to hike interest rates. Where does he stand on underlying inflation, underlying inflation in America? When he said that it was promising, and then he voted for a rate hike, and then he came out and said, ultimately, we need to make more progress. And it's clear that inflation is moving in the wrong direction.

东部时间。这位人士即将做出决定,一些人认为在边际上他可能是那些反对加息决定的 dissenting voice(异议者)之一。他对美国的基础通胀持什么立场?当他曾表示情况有希望,随后投票支持加息,接着又出来表示最终我们需要取得更多进展时,很明显通胀正朝着错误的方向移动。

Bob Michael of J.P. Morgan yesterday highlighted that John Williams was arguably the most important speaker to hear from. Given the fact where are the doves? There is no dovish moderating voice on the FOMC at 3 p.m., so 2 p.m. is fed to the first John Williams, and then at 3 p.m. Chris Waller also speaks. Interesting to hear both of them back to back later today. Get some data as well later on this morning. Looking for jolts, job openings, the appetizer for a whole long list of data points throughout this week on the labor market.

摩根大通(J.P. Morgan)的鲍勃·迈克尔昨天强调,约翰·威廉姆斯无疑是值得聆听的最重要演讲者。考虑到鸽派在哪里?下午 3 点的美联储公开市场委员会(FOMC)会议上没有温和的鸽派声音,所以下午 2 点是第一位演讲者约翰·威廉姆斯,然后下午 3 点克里斯·沃勒也将发言。今天稍后连续听取两人的发言会很有趣。今天上午稍后还将有一些数据发布。我们关注 JOLTS(职位空缺和劳动力流动调查)报告,这是本周劳动力市场一系列数据点中的开胃菜。

We'll get claims later this week ADP as well. Payrolls on Friday in the mix, PCA on Wednesday PCA in focus inflation in America just weeks away from the midterms. This is a huge problem still. I mean front page of Axios this morning is talking about how GOP strategist are basically saying that heartland of America's farm country is struggling right now. And that might mean what you would think a Republican stronghold could flip what's going on.

我们本周晚些时候还将获得 ADP 的就业数据。周五将公布 payroll 数据,周三关注 PCA(生产者物价指数),美国通胀数据在中期选举前几周即将出炉。这仍然是一个巨大的问题。我的意思是,Axios 今天的头版文章指出,共和党策略师们基本上表示,美国农业州的核心地带目前正陷入困境。这可能意味着你所能想到的:一个共和党的坚固堡垒可能会发生翻转,看看正在发生什么。

And this administration is still debating whether or not to have a diesel export ban. It's not so much the issue of oil. The issue is underneath the surface when it comes to gasoline and diesel, it's in the product. We've said it a million times on this program, that debate, that policy proposal just one night. Coming up on the program will catch up with any if you do any research a stubborn yield squeeze equities Dan Ives of York the lives of an anthropic IPO prospectus lakes and Anders Pearson of Nuveen projecting peak inflation.

而且,该政府仍在辩论是否实施柴油出口禁令。这不仅仅是石油的问题。就汽油和柴油而言,问题在于产品层面。我们在这个节目上已经说过无数次了,这场辩论、这项政策提案仅用了一晚时间。稍后在节目中,我们将跟进任何研究,包括 Dan Ives 关于 York 的顽固收益率挤压、Anthropic IPO 招股书湖泊以及 Nuveen 的 Anders Pearson 预测通胀峰值的观点。

We begin this hour with elevated yields keeping the pressure on equity markets worldwide at John Sandy. If you have any research rising, we suspect that the bond market has been hacked by bond vigilantes. Algorithms. They respond to news headlines with huge trades that exacerbate volatility. At. Joins us now for more. And welcome to the program, sir. It's good to see you. Do you believe we might be entering a little bit of a negative feedback loop in this bond market where high yields fuel deficit worries and that fuels high yield.

我们这一小时以高收益率继续给全球股市带来压力开始,欢迎 John Sandy。如果你有任何研究上升,我们怀疑债券市场已被债券守夜人黑客攻击。算法。它们对新闻头条做出巨大交易反应,从而加剧波动性。Joins 现在加入我们要了解更多。欢迎您来到节目,先生。很高兴见到您。你认为我们可能正在进入债券市场的一个轻微负反馈循环吗?高收益率助长了赤字担忧,而这又推高了高收益率。

So we're on the brink of that. And I think we're on the brink of it. We're sort of in the midst of it. We've actually seen I think uh since the beginning of the year. A synchronized increase in bond yields might actually have started last year. I think a lot of that has to do with what we've previously discussed. Um, the Bank of Japan is raising interest rates, and that is causing an unwind of the global carry trade, which I think is affecting, uh, global bonds.

所以我们正处于边缘。我认为我们正处于边缘。我们实际上正处于其中。我认为自今年年初以来,我们已经看到债券收益率同步上升,这可能实际上始于去年。我认为这与之前讨论过的内容有很大关系。嗯,日本银行正在提高利率,这导致全球套利交易的平仓,我认为这正在影响全球债券。

Uh, and so a lot of that is kind of a knee jerk mechanical event. Um, but at the same time, I think we also have these algorithms that'll take any news whatsoever that's out there and some of that's been bearish and kind of blow it up. Uh, so we get these rapid increases in bond yields. And at what point do you think it becomes self-limiting that the bank steps in. Because people start to worry about the damage. I think there's already a lot of worry about the damage.

嗯,所以这在某种程度上是一种条件反射式的机械事件。但同时,我认为我们也有这些算法,它们会抓住任何现有的新闻,其中一些是看跌的,并将其放大。嗯,所以我们看到债券收益率迅速上升。你认为在什么时候它会变得自我限制,即央行介入?因为人们开始担心造成的损害。我认为人们已经对造成的损害有很多担忧了。

People are already kind of wondering what's what's going to break here. Uh, so I think we're already at that point. I think the best way to monitor that is to just, uh, keep watching where the bond yield is relative to short term rates. Usually you start to get, uh, bond yields going up less than short term rates when bond investors become, uh, increasingly convinced that a short term rates continue to go up, uh, that something will break.

人们已经在隐隐担忧究竟哪里会出问题。嗯,所以我认为我们已经到了那个阶段。我认为监测这一点最好的方法就是持续观察债券收益率相对于短期利率的位置。通常,当债券投资者越来越确信短期利率将继续上升,且某些环节终将断裂时,你会开始看到债券收益率的涨幅低于短期利率。

And of course, the two year treasury, uh, here and around the world has been a very good leading indicator of what central banks are going to be doing. And right now, uh, the two year treasuries, uh, in all the major, uh, countries in the world are pointing

当然,两年期国债在此处以及全球范围内一直是预测央行未来动向的一个非常好的先行指标。而目前,全球所有主要国家的两年期国债都在指向

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