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特朗普与习近平会晤:贸易休战延长至1月及AI监管讨论

Bloomberg News Now: Trump, Xi Buy Time on Trade

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中美贸易休战实质性延期直接改变市场宏观预期,且顶级科技与金融机构领袖密集出席国宴释放强烈信号;同时AI巨头在联合国呼吁政府介入监管,对加密与科技板块政策风险有深远影响。建议重点关注后续经贸细节落地及AI监管动向。

News when you want it with Bloomberg News now. I'm Nathan Hager and I'm Karen Moscow. Karen, we begin in Washington, where Chinese President XI Jinping has arrived for his first state visit in more than a decade. The high stakes summit with President Trump has already delivered at least one result on trade. Treasury Secretary Scott Benson denounced it on Fox News. We have agreed today that we will extend what we call the boots on agreement, the, um, the detente, economic detente between the two countries that was scheduled to end on November 10th.

随需而得的彭博新闻。我是内森·黑格,我是凯伦·莫斯科。凯伦,我们从华盛顿开始报道,中国国家主席习近平抵达这里,开启他十多年来的首次国事访问。与特朗普总统的高风险峰会已在贸易问题上至少取得一项成果。财政部长斯科特·本森在福克斯新闻上对此进行了谴责。我们今天已达成协议,将延长我们所谓的‘地面部队协议’,即两国之间定于11月10日到期的经济缓和关系。

That is going to be extended until January 10th to give us more time to see what we can do on the economic front. Again, that was Treasury Secretary Scott Bassett on Fox News. Bloomberg News China reporter Colin Murphy reports the limited extension could be disappointing to both sides. Earlier in the week, I disagree with saying that although the two sides were divided on the nature of the truce, you know, the US could sort of support something between 3 and 6 months.

这一期限将延长至1月10日,以便我们有更多时间在经济领域看看能做些什么。再说一遍,这是财政部长斯科特·巴セット在福克斯新闻上的发言。彭博社中国记者科林·墨菲报道,这一有限的延期可能会让双方都感到失望。本周早些时候,我不同意这种说法,尽管双方在停战性质上存在分歧,但你知道,美国可以支持3到6个月之间的某种方案。

Meanwhile, the Chinese side were looking for something much, much longer. Up to a year or even longer than that. Still, Bloomberg's Colleen Murphy reports the two month extension will cover two world leader summits in Shenzhen, China, and Miami, when both Presidents Trump and she could meet again. Well, Nathan, this week's meeting kicked off with a rare honor for President XI. A personal greeting from President Trump.

与此同时,中方寻求的是更长的期限,长达一年甚至更久。尽管如此,彭博社的科琳·墨菲报道,这两个月的延期将涵盖在深圳和中国迈阿密举行的两次世界领导人峰会,届时特朗普总统和习主席可能再次会面。嗯,内森,本周的会议以习主席的一项罕见荣誉拉开帷幕,特朗普总统亲自向他致意。

The president and first lady, Melania Trump, shook hands with XI and his wife, Peng Yuan, as they arrived at the tarmac at Joint Base Andrews. It's the first time a president has greeted any world leader besides the pope at the airport since 1962. President Trump will give the Chinese leader another formal welcome later this morning at the white House. And then tonight, Karen, President Trump hosts XI for a lavish state dinner.

总统和第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普在安德鲁斯联合基地的停机坪上与习近平及其妻子彭丽媛握手。自1962年以来,这是总统首次在机场迎接除教皇之外的任何世界领导人。特朗普总统将于今天上午晚些时候在白宫为中国领导人举行另一场正式欢迎仪式。然后今晚,凯伦,特朗普总统将为习近平举办一场奢华的国宴。

The guest list includes a who's who in finance and tech, from Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Apple executive chairman Tim Cook to Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase. And that's not all. As we hear from Bloomberg senior editor Bill Ferries in Washington. Jane Frazier, Citigroup, Jeff Bezos of Amazon.com. I think in part that reflects, you know, other tech leaders have been there for President Trump since his inauguration. And the fact that I the data center issue is going to be part of the discussions, that may not be part of a major breakthrough, but it's definitely the political context that's taking place right now.

嘉宾名单包括金融和科技界的知名人物,从英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋和苹果执行董事长蒂姆·库克,到摩根大通的杰米·戴蒙。这还不止于此。正如我们在华盛顿听到的彭博社高级编辑比尔·费里所言:花旗集团的简·弗雷泽、亚马逊的杰夫·贝佐斯。我认为这在一定程度上反映出,你知道,其他科技领袖自特朗普就职以来就一直支持他。而且数据中心问题将成为讨论的一部分,这可能不会带来重大突破,但这绝对是当前正在发生的政治背景。

Bloomberg's Bill ferries reports President XI did not bring his own business delegation, and that's dampening hopes for any major deals to come out of this summit. Funny thing, the United Nations General Assembly continues in New York, and a gathering has given Iran's President Masood possession a rare opportunity to criticize the U.S. war against his country on American soil. I know I had prepared your speech to present to you yesterday.

彭博社的比尔·费里斯报道称,习近平主席没有自带商业代表团,这削弱了人们对此次峰会能达成重大协议的期望。有趣的是,联合国大会仍在纽约举行,一场集会给了伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽什基安一个难得的机会,在美国本土批评美国对伊朗的战争。我知道我昨天已经准备好你的演讲稿要呈给你。

The United States president described as terrorists whom we have been the victims of terrorism. And speaking through an interpreter, Iranian President Masood Ossetian, told the UN General Assembly his country is ready to resume negotiations with the U.S., but will not respond to threats. Secretary of State Marco Rubio reacted on the U.N. sidelines. I don't know what standing Iran has to lecture anyone on human rights or the international system.

美国总统将我们这些恐怖主义的受害者描述为恐怖分子。伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽什基安通过翻译告诉联合国大会,他的国家准备与美国恢复谈判,但不会回应威胁。国务卿马尔科·卢比奥在联合国会场外回应说:我不知道伊朗有什么资格就人权或国际体系向任何人说教。

When they habitually violate it, they violate the sovereignty of every one of their neighbors by sponsoring terrorist organizations that reside within the borders of those countries. They slaughter their own people. Those comments from Secretary of State Rubio came after U.S. envoys held indirect talks with Iranian officials earlier this week. This morning, Iran's semi-official Fars news agency is reporting the war could expand from the Strait of Hormuz and the Red sea to the Indian Ocean if the U.S. or Israel resume attacks.

当他们习惯性地违反这些规则时,他们通过资助居住在这些国家境内的恐怖组织来侵犯每个邻国的主权。他们屠杀自己的人民。国务卿卢比奥的这些评论是在美国特使本周早些时候与伊朗官员举行间接会谈后发表的。今天上午,伊朗半官方的法尔斯通讯社报道称,如果美国或以色列恢复攻击,战争可能从霍尔木兹海峡和红海扩大到印度洋。

The report cites. An advisor to Iran's supreme leader on artificial intelligence has also been a big subject at the UN Security Council. Both OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and Anthropic CEO Dario Ahmadi said governments should join the industry in making critical decisions about the technology's future. Here's Sam Altman. We have a choice in front of us. I can either be more like a new renaissance of creativity and discovery, or more like a new industrial revolution of upheaval in disarray.

该报道援引了伊朗最高领袖的一位顾问的话。人工智能也一直是联合国安理会的重要议题。OpenAI首席执行官山姆·奥特曼和Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫代伊都表示,各国政府应与行业一起就这项技术的未来做出关键决策。以下是山姆·奥特曼的发言:我们面前有一个选择。它要么更像一场创造力和发现的新文艺复兴,要么更像一场动荡混乱的新工业革命。

As AI becomes more capable, people must remain at the center of a decision making. Alignment is not an abstract research question. It is the work of ensuring that these systems reliably remain under human control, reflect human values, and help people guide the next stage of development. In addition to OpenAI, Sam Altman Anthropic Stereo on Monday talked about AI's risks. The first is misuse of AI models, for example, misuse by bioterrorist to create biological weapons.

随着人工智能能力增强,人必须始终处于决策的中心。对齐不是一个抽象的研究问题。它是确保这些系统可靠地保持在人类控制之下、反映人类价值观并帮助人们引导下一阶段发展的工作。除了OpenAI的山姆·奥特曼,Anthropic的达里奥·阿莫代伊周一也谈到了人工智能的风险。第一个是人工智能模型的滥用,例如,生物恐怖分子利用它来制造生物武器。

The second risk is loss of control. If managed poorly, I even believe that I could be a risk to humanity as a whole. In both Anthropic Stereo and OpenAI, Sam Altman are planning initial public offerings in coming months, so they could value each company at nearly $1 trillion. And that's news when you wanted with Bloomberg News now. I'm Karen Moscow. I'm Nathan Hager and this is Bloomberg.

第二个风险是失控。如果管理不善,我甚至认为它可能对整个人类构成威胁。在Anthropic和OpenAI,山姆·奥特曼都计划在未来几个月内进行首次公开募股(IPO),因此这两家公司的估值可能接近1万亿美元。这是彭博新闻的最新消息。我是卡伦·莫斯科,我是内森·黑格,这里是彭博社。

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