StepFun发布Step 5 Preview:600B MoE模型
StepFun Launches Step 5 Preview: A 600B-Total, 27B-Active MoE Model With 1M Context for Long-Horizon Agentic Work
StepFun这次直接亮出600B MoE底牌,不仅架构细节详实,API定价更是把行业水位拉低了一截。做Agent和推理优化的同学值得重点关注它的成本结构与长程RL实践。
StepFun has released Step 5 Preview, its new flagship model for agentic work. The target workloads are software engineering, professional knowledge work, and finance. The main pitch is cost. StepFun team states the model delivers comparable intelligence at a substantially lower task cost. That is the ‘Pareto frontier’ framing in the launch title.
StepFun 发布了 Step 5 Preview,这是其面向智能体工作(agentic work)的全新旗舰模型。目标负载包括软件工程、专业知识工作和金融领域。主要卖点是成本。StepFun 团队表示,该模型在显著降低任务成本的同时提供了可比的智能水平。这也是发布标题中“帕累托前沿”框架的含义。
Is it deployable? Yes, as a hosted API and on the StepFun platform. Self-hosting waits for open weights. StepFun says open weights land on October 15, 2026. By simple arithmetic, 600B parameters need about 1.2 TB in BF16, before KV cache. Plan for multi-GPU server hardware once weights ship.
是否可部署?是的,作为托管 API 和 StepFun 平台上的服务提供。自托管需等待开源权重。StepFun 称开源权重将于 2026 年 10 月 15 日推出。通过简单计算,600B 参数在 BF16 精度下需要约 1.2 TB 空间(不含 KV cache)。一旦权重发布,请为多 GPU 服务器硬件做好准备。
What StepFun Shipped
StepFun 交付了什么
Step 5 Preview is a sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model. It holds about 600B total parameters and activates about 27B per token. That is roughly 4.5% of the weights per token.
Step 5 Preview 是一个稀疏混合专家(MoE)模型。它拥有约 600B 总参数,每个 token 激活约 27B 参数。这意味着每个 token 仅使用约 4.5% 的权重。
The official model documentation lists these specs:
官方模型文档列出了以下规格:
- Model ID: step-5-preview
- Context window: 1M tokens
- Input: text, images, and video
- Output: text
- Reasoning effort: low, medium, and high
- Streaming, tool calling, JSON Mode, JSON Schema, and prompt caching
- 模型 ID:step-5-preview
- 上下文窗口:1M tokens
- 输入:文本、图像和视频
- 输出:文本
- 推理强度:低、中和高
- 支持流式传输、工具调用、JSON 模式、JSON Schema 和提示词缓存
On research tasks, StepFun team states the model coordinated 950 web fetches in a single agent action. StepFun team also documents a Claude Code integration through its Step Plan.
在研究任务方面,StepFun 团队表示该模型在一次智能体操作中协调了 950 次网页抓取。StepFun 团队还记录了通过其 Step Plan 集成的 Claude Code。
Architecture: Narrow and Deep
架构:窄而深
StepFun did not widen the network. It stacked 92 Transformer layers in a narrow-deep layout, according to Pandaily. The research team argues deeper stacks give longer paths for implicit multi-hop reasoning. This matters during long prefill, when agents search, run code, and read tool returns.
StepFun 没有加宽网络。据 Pandaily 报道,它在窄深布局中堆叠了 92 个 Transformer 层。研究团队认为,更深的堆叠为隐式多跳推理提供了更长的路径。这在长预填充阶段尤为重要,此时智能体会进行搜索、运行代码并读取工具返回结果。
Training leans on on-policy, long-horizon reinforcement learning. StepFun cites bit-wise train and inference alignment across MoE routing. Other listed techniques include MTP-3 speculative decoding, FP8 MoE, and KV-cache offload. StepFun reports more than 3x end-to-end speedup for long-horizon RL.
训练侧重于在线策略、长视距强化学习。StepFun 引用了 MoE 路由中的位级训练与推理对齐。其他列出的技术包括 MTP-3 推测解码、FP8 MoE 和 KV cache 卸载。StepFun 报告称,长视距 RL 的整体端到端速度提升了 3 倍以上。
Interactive Explainer
交互式解释器
Benchmarks: Company-Reported vs Independent
基准测试:公司报告 vs 独立评估
Step 5 Preview ran at High effort, while rivals ran at Max.
Step 5 Preview 以高强度运行,而竞争对手以最大强度运行。
StepFun reports these results, via RuntimeWire:
StepFun 通过 RuntimeWire 报告了以下结果:
| Benchmark | Step 5 Preview | Claude Opus 5 | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|---|
| FrontierFinance | 66.4 | 69.7 | 55 |
| DRACO | 83.3 | 87.6 | 76.8 |
| 基准测试 | Step 5 Preview | Claude Opus 5 | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|---|
| FrontierFinance | 66.4 | 69.7 | 55 |
| DRACO | 83.3 | 87.6 | 76.8 |
On coding, StepFun reports 67.7 on DeepSWE v1.1, 49.0 on StepCodeBench, and 80.5 on ProgramBench. GPT-6 Astra and Claude Opus 5 stay ahead on all 3. StepCodeBench is StepFun’s own benchmark.
在编程方面,StepFun 报告 DeepSWE v1.1 得分为 67.7,StepCodeBench 得分为 49.0,ProgramBench 得分为 80.5。GPT-6 Astra 和 Claude Opus 5 在所有三项指标上均保持领先。StepCodeBench 是 StepFun 自有的基准测试。
StepFun also ran 2 agent experiments lasting 24 hours each. In the first, the model tuned an H100 kernel to 508 TFLOPS, against 493 for Claude Opus 5. In the second, it raised Qwen3-30B-A3B on AIME24 from 53.3% to 60% through automated post-training.
StepFun 还进行了 2 次代理实验,每次持续 24 小时。在第一次实验中,该模型将 H100 内核调优至 508 TFLOPS,而 Claude Opus 5 为 493。在第二次实验中,它通过自动化后训练将 Qwen3-30B-A3B 在 AIME24 上的表现从 53.3% 提升至 60%。
The independent check comes from Artificial Analysis. It scores Step 5 Preview at 44 on its Intelligence Index. The median for reasoning models in a similar price tier is 24. It measured output at 99.8 tokens per second on StepFun’s API.
独立验证来自 Artificial Analysis。它在 Intelligence Index 上给 Step 5 Preview 打分为 44。类似价格区间的推理模型中位数为 24。它在 StepFun API 上测得的输出速度为每秒 99.8 个 token。
Pricing
定价
StepFun’s API list prices per 1M tokens:
StepFun API 的每百万 token 标价如下:
| Token type | Price |
|---|---|
| Input, cache miss | $1.00 |
| Input, cache hit | $0.05 |
| Output, including reasoning | $2.70 |
| Token 类型 | 价格 |
|---|---|
| 输入(缓存未命中) | $1.00 |
| 输入(缓存命中) | $0.05 |
| 输出(含推理) | $2.70 |
Artificial Analysis puts the medians for comparable models at $1.88 input and $10.00 output. There is 1 catch. The model generated 160M output tokens on the index run, against a 92M median. Verbose reasoning eats part of the per-token savings.
Artificial Analysis 给出的可比模型中位价为输入 $1.88、输出 $10.00。但有一个需要注意的地方:在该指数测试运行中,模型生成了 1.6 亿个输出 token,而中位数为 9200 万。冗长的推理过程消耗了部分按 token 计算的节省成本。
Key Takeaways
关键要点
- StepFun’s Step 5 Preview is a 600B-total, 27B-active MoE model.
- It offers a 1M-token context with text, image, and video input.
- API pricing is $1.00 input and $2.70 output per 1M tokens.
- Artificial Analysis scores it 44 on its Intelligence Index.
- Open weights are scheduled for October 15, 2026.
- StepFun 的 Step 5 Preview 是一个总参数量 600B、激活参数量 27B 的 MoE 模型。
- 它提供 1M token 上下文,支持文本、图像和视频输入。
- API 定价为每百万 token 输入 $1.00,输出 $2.70。
- Artificial Analysis 在 Intelligence Index 上给它打分为 44。
- 开源权重计划于 2026 年 10 月 15 日发布。
FAQ
常见问题解答
- What is Step 5 Preview? It is StepFun’s flagship MoE model for agentic coding, knowledge work, and finance.
- Is Step 5 Preview open weight? Not yet. StepFun schedules open weights for October 15, 2026.
- How large is the context window? 1M tokens, per StepFun’s documentation.
- How much does it cost? $1.00 per 1M input tokens and $2.70 per 1M output tokens.
- 什么是 Step 5 Preview?它是 StepFun 面向代理式编码、知识工作和金融领域的旗舰 MoE 模型。
- Step 5 Preview 是开源权重的吗?尚未。StepFun 计划于 2026 年 10 月 15 日开放权重。
- 上下文窗口有多大?根据 StepFun 的文档,为 1M token。
- 费用是多少?每百万输入 token 为 $1.00,每百万输出 token 为 $2.70。
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