AI巨头呼吁放缓前沿模型开发节奏
AI leaders want to hit the brakes after years of reckless speed
Anthropic牵头、OpenAI和Google等巨头集体响应,标志着AI行业从“竞速”向“控速”的战略转折,直接影响未来模型研发路径与安全标准,从业者需密切关注后续行为准则落地。
For years now, the major frontier AI labs have all been acting as if they're in an all-out, winner-take-all race with control of world-changing machine superintelligence (or at least market-changing artificial general intelligence) at the finish line. This weekend, the industry as a whole rapidly started turning away from that posture, urging coordination on slowing down the development of frontier AI that they say could soon be too dangerous and unknowable to control.
多年来,各大前沿人工智能实验室一直表现得仿佛正进行着一场你死我活、赢家通吃的竞赛,终点线处掌控着能改变世界的机器超级智能(或至少是能改变市场的通用人工智能)。本周末,整个行业迅速转向了这一姿态,呼吁协调行动以放缓前沿人工智能的发展速度,他们认为这种技术很快可能变得过于危险且不可控。
Anthropic's Dario Amodei was at the forefront of this change in tone, arguing in a nearly 4,000 word essay this weekend that "we must slow the pace at which we improve the capabilities of AI models" to avoid "a race to the bottom, spurred by commercial incentives, [that] can make [catastrophic] risks more acute."
Anthropic 的 Dario Amodei 是这一语气转变的先锋,他在本周末一篇近 4000 字的文章中辩称,“我们必须放慢提升 AI 模型能力的步伐”,以避免“由商业激励驱动的‘逐底竞争’,使 [灾难性] 风险变得更加严峻。”
Within hours, other AI leaders were echoing the same call. OpenAI co-founder and CEO Sam Altman posted his agreement on social media and said similar pacing discussions had been taking place at OpenAI. Alphabet Chief Scientist and Google DeepMind Co-Founder and Chair Demis Hassabis said that Amodei's essay "points towards the right path forward," and renewed his own recent call for an industry-wide standards body. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella posted that the company "welcome[s] the research, focus, and deliberate pacing needed to get alignment right as the design goal," ahead of the release of a lengthy "humanist AI" code of conduct for its models.
数小时内,其他 AI 领袖也呼应了同样的呼吁。OpenAI 联合创始人兼首席执行官 Sam Altman 在社交媒体上表示赞同,并称 OpenAI 内部一直在进行类似的节奏讨论。Alphabet 首席科学家及 Google DeepMind 联合创始人兼董事长 Demis Hassabis 表示,Amodei 的文章“指明了正确的前进方向”,并重申了他近期关于建立全行业标准机构的呼吁。Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella 发帖称,公司“欢迎为在设计目标中实现对齐而所需的深入研究、专注和审慎的节奏”,此举发生在其发布长篇“人文主义 AI”行为准则之前。
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