Anthropic拟将循环信贷额度扩至150亿美元以铺路IPO
Anthropic Builds Its War Chest Ahead of IPO | Bloomberg Tech
AI赛道头部独角兽IPO关键进展,150亿融资规模与估值预期直接影响一级/二级市场定价逻辑,建议关注后续招股细节。
[music] Bloomberg audio studios podcasts radio news. [music] Bloomberg Tech [music] is live from the heart of Silicon Valley with Ed Ledllo in San Francisco. [music] Coming up, Anthropic set to finalize an expansion of its revolving credit facility to $15 billion before its public filing. We'll have those details. Plus, a strong US jobs report, but not so [music] much for tech with the IT sector shutting 23,000 jobs in August.
[音乐] 彭博音频工作室播客、广播新闻。[音乐] 彭博科技 [音乐] 正在从硅谷中心现场直播,主持人是位于旧金山的埃德·莱洛。[音乐] 接下来,Anthropic 准备在公开提交文件之前,将其循环信贷额度扩大至 150 亿美元。我们将带来相关细节。此外,美国就业报告强劲,但科技行业却不太乐观,IT 部门在 8 月份裁员 23,000 人。
We'll dig into those numbers. And Apple kicking off the John Turnis era with what could be the biggest run of the new devices [music] in its history. This is Bloomberg Tech. I'm Lisa Matteo in for Ed Lello. Let's get a check of the markets. Look at the 5day NASDAQ and pretty flat on the day. Um it's been a quiet trading day. We're heading into a holiday weekend so pretty sleepy right now. We'll get to today's big number and that is 15 billion.
我们将深入分析这些数字。还有苹果开启约翰·特纳时代,这可能成为其新设备历史上最大规模的一次发布 [音乐]。这是彭博科技节目。我是丽莎·马泰奥,代班主持埃德·莱洛。让我们先看看市场情况。看看纳斯达克 5 日走势,今天基本持平。嗯,今天交易清淡。我们即将迎来假日周末,所以目前市场相当冷清。我们将关注今天的重磅数据,即 150 亿。
That is the size of the revolving credit facility. Anthropic is set to finalize. That's according to Bloomberg sources. All ahead [music] of the firm's public filing for its highly anticipated IPO. So let's get more with Bloomberg's Bailey Lipul who kind of broke this story. Um Bailey, so how does this help kind of clear the path for the firm's IPO? What's the significance of this?
这就是循环信贷额度的规模。Anthropic 准备敲定此事。据彭博社消息人士透露。这发生在该公司备受期待的首次公开募股(IPO)公开提交文件之前。让我们听听彭博社的贝利·利普尔带来更多报道,她率先报道了这一故事。嗯,贝利,那么这如何有助于为公司的 IPO 铺平道路呢?这有什么重要意义?
Yeah, the reason it matters, Lisa, is this sets the table for these other banks to kind of come in under the tent, if you will, and see what Anthropics numbers look like. So the expectation is this deal did close this morning. So that would mean the likes of Barclays, Wells Fargo, some of the other banks outside of the big three will now be a part of this process. That means that going forward now, this could tee up an analyst day.
是的,莉莎,之所以重要,是因为这为其他银行进入这个圈子奠定了基础,换句话说,让它们看看 Anthropic 的财务状况。预计这笔交易今天早上已经关闭。这意味着巴克莱、富国银行以及三大行之外的其他一些银行现在将成为这一进程的一部分。这意味着从现在开始,这可能为分析师日活动做好准备。
This could set the stage for uh kind of public flip early next week or sometime next week, next week that would kickstart that 15-day waiting period for the formal marketing to start.
这可能为下周初或下周某个时候的公开定价铺平道路,这将正式启动为期 15 天的等待期,以便开始正式营销。
Now, you mentioned some few banks. So, generally syndicated loans, the higher the commitment of a bank, it's the higher the fees it gets paid by the borrower. So, that's why this is important.
现在,你提到了一些银行。因此,一般来说,在银团贷款中,银行的承诺金额越高,它从借款人那里获得的费用就越高。所以,这就是为什么这很重要。
Well, it's important too because normally your position on the revolver looks pretty darn similar to your position on the IPO. So if you're Morgan Stanley who led this process, the expectation is you would then turn around and lead the IPO process. It's seen as a big win for the likes of a Barclays or a Wells Fargo because they're on that top line of the revolver. What that would then indicate is they should be higher on the IPO which then to that point means better fees from that sale from the first time share sale and the expectation that this is a company that's going to sell stock and debt in the future.
嗯,这也很重要,因为通常你在循环信贷额度(revolver)中的位置与你在首次公开募股(IPO)中的位置非常相似。所以如果你是主导这一流程的摩根士丹利,预期你会随后主导 IPO 流程。这对巴克莱或富国银行等机构来说被视为一大胜利,因为它们处于循环信贷额度的第一梯队。这表明它们在 IPO 中的地位应该更高,从而意味着从首次股票发行中获得更高的费用,并预期这是一家未来将出售股票和债务的公司。
Okay. I got to ask you because you cover SpaceX IPO very closely. um is anthropic. Are they looking to raise as much as SpaceX or or even more?
好的。我得问你一下,因为你一直密切关注 SpaceX 的 IPO。嗯,Anthropic 呢?他们打算筹集像 SpaceX 一样多甚至更多的资金吗?
At least at what SpaceX SpaceX or higher has been kind of the the verbiage coming from the banks. So that would mean pre-green shoe $75 billion closer to $82 billion from the IPO. But when we talked to some folks on the street, that number could get a lot higher pretty quickly just given the excitement and the view that Anthropic is seen as a true mustowned company whereas SpaceX had uh its tit tits and tats.
至少是 SpaceX 的水平,或者更高,这是来自银行的措辞。这意味着在绿鞋机制之前为 750 亿美元,接近 IPO 的 820 亿美元。但当我们与市场上的一些人士交谈时,鉴于市场的兴奋情绪以及 Anthropic 被视为一家真正必须持有的公司,而 SpaceX 则有其自身的优缺点,这个数字可能会很快变得高得多。
It did. Okay. Any update on the Anthropic IPO? you're following it. When are we going to see this? I
确实如此。好的。关于 Anthropic 的 IPO 有什么更新吗?你正在跟进它。我们什么时候能看到它?我
I [laughter] think the expectation from talking to sources they still need to schedule that analyst day. Uh you do need to then have the banks working on this have their analysts be able to formulate their models which would then mean public flip sometime next week. So we're realistically looking at anthropic pricing its IPO at the earliest the last day or two of September, but most likely sometime in early October.
我[笑声]认为,根据与消息人士的交谈,他们仍然需要安排分析师日。你需要让负责此事的银行能够让其分析师制定模型,这将意味着下周某个时候进行公开转换。因此, realistically 来看,Anthropic 最早可能在 9 月的最后两天定价其 IPO,但最有可能是在 10 月初的某个时候。
Okay. You're going to be keeping on top of it.
好的。你会持续关注的。
I'll be on top of it. I'll be back stuck at my desk, Lisa, [laughter] checking on every little update.
我会持续关注的。我会被困在我的办公桌前,Lisa,[笑声] 检查每一个小更新。
All right. I'll send you some food. Thank you, Billy, very much. [laughter] It's Billy Lip Schultz. Uh, thanks for joining us. All right, so with more on the anthropic and the IPO landscape, Raymaker Securities co-founder and managing director, Greg Martin, he joins us now. Uh, Greg, I have to ask you, so set the scene before we dig into anthropic. Set the scene. What does the IPO landscape look like right now?
好吧。我会给你送些食物来。非常感谢你,Billy,[笑声] 是 Billy Lip Schultz。嗯,谢谢你加入我们。好的,那么更多关于 Anthropic 和 IPO 格局的情况,Raymaker Securities 联合创始人兼董事总经理 Greg Martin 现在加入我们。嗯,Greg,我得问你,在我们深入探讨 Anthropic 之前,先设定一下背景。设定一下背景。目前的 IPO 格局是什么样的?
Well, it's a really interesting landscape because it was obviously completely dominated by SpaceX um, back in June and we've obviously followed the SpaceX story very well. They raised a historic amount of capital at 85 billion. Um, and they traded up and traded down and they traded back up above their IPO price and I think the market was really paying close attention to them and they really sucked the oxygen out of the room uh for the most part uh for the summer and now we have an extremely exciting uh fall coming starting with Enthropic um you know the most meteoric uh company we've ever seen uh you know crossing 100 billion of ARR you know uh in and and 10xing in one year and and potentially being valued more than SpaceX and raising more capital than SpaceX, although I expect it'll be somewhat similar in the market.
嗯,这是一个非常有趣的格局,因为显然在六月时完全被 SpaceX 主导,而我们显然也很好地关注了 SpaceX 的进展。他们在估值 850 亿美元时筹集了创纪录的资金。他们的股价上下波动,最终回到了高于 IPO 价格的水平,我认为市场确实对他们给予了密切关注,并且在整个夏季的大部分时间里,他们几乎吸走了房间里所有的氧气。现在我们迎来了一个极其令人兴奋的秋季,以 Anthropic 拉开序幕,你知道的,这是我们见过的上升速度最快的公司,年经常性收入(ARR)突破 1000 亿美元,一年内增长了十倍,并且有可能估值超过 SpaceX,筹集的资金也比 SpaceX 多,尽管我预计其在市场上的表现会有些相似。
And then there's a really interesting pipeline after Anthropic, but again, it's another situation of do they suck the oxygen out of the room. Um, is there anything left for these other also great companies, but not at the same kind of scale as Anthropic? So, it's going to be a very interesting and potentially exciting uh fall season for the IPO market.
然后在 Anthropic 之后还有一个非常有趣的项目管线,但同样存在一个问题:它们是否会吸走房间里所有的氧气?是否还有其他同样优秀的公司能分得一杯羹,尽管它们的规模无法与 Anthropic 相提并论?因此,IPO 市场将迎来一个非常有趣且可能令人兴奋的秋季。
So, you mentioned sucking the air out of the room. Do you think private companies companies overall are they waiting longer to get to that IPO? I I think right I think the the conventional wisdom was we want to see SpaceX and we want to see Enthropic because we're not going to get any attention until those guys uh have gone public and SpaceX has gone anthropic uh we expect as Bailey said to go end of September early October and then I think after that if things go well and the market's still you know strong and there's you know everything else is stable I do think we're going to see a potential opening of the floodgates but the SpaceX sex entropic IPOs need to happen first.
所以,你提到了‘吸走房间里的空气’。你认为私营公司整体上是否在等待更长时间才进行 IPO?我认为,正如 Bailey 所说,我们一直希望看到 SpaceX 和 Anthropic 上市,因为在这些公司上市之前,我们不会得到任何关注。SpaceX 和 Anthropic 预计在九月底或十月初上市,然后我认为如果一切顺利,市场依然强劲,其他因素保持稳定,我们可能会看到闸门打开、大量公司涌入市场的局面,但前提是 SpaceX 和 Anthropic 的 IPO 必须先发生。
Um, and I do think there's a very solid pipeline behind them, but let's let's see how the anthropic IPO goes.
嗯,我认为它们后面有一个非常稳固的项目管线,但让我们先看看 Anthropic 的 IPO 情况如何。
Now, speaking of the anthropic IPO, uh, does that $15 billion number, did that surprise you at all?
现在,说到 Anthropic 的 IPO,那个 150 亿美元的数字有没有让你感到惊讶?
Uh, no, not at all. Uh, really, it's just a giant corporate credit card. So, it's not necessarily 15 billion of debt that they intend to draw immediately. It's just what uh a company especially a company with large capital needs like Anthropic uh would wisely do right before an IPO. It removes the IPO timing risk. So, you know, no none of the potential investors would have leverage over them because they don't need the capital.
呃,不,完全不是。真的,它只是一张巨大的企业信用卡。所以,他们并不打算立即动用那150亿美元的债务额度。这是一家公司——尤其是像Anthropic这样有巨大资本需求的公司——在IPO前明智的做法。它消除了IPO的时间风险。因此,你知道的,没有任何潜在投资者能对他们施加杠杆压力,因为他们不需要这笔资金。
They can always draw on the $15 billion facility. Um the, you know, the IPO might take a little time to close. So, there's no timing risk. The debt avoids dilution. Obviously, it was the best uh time to negotiate this debt. As Bailey said, uh uh everyone's fighting for fees and positions in the IPO and so I'm sure they got incredibly favorable terms. It was obviously led by their underwriters. Um and it really just strengthens the IPO story.
他们随时可以动用这150亿美元的信贷额度。嗯,你知道的,IPO可能需要一点时间才能完成。所以,没有时间风险。债务避免了稀释。显然,这是谈判这笔债务的最佳时机。正如Bailey所说,每个人都在争夺IPO中的费用和地位,所以我确信他们获得了极其有利的条款。这显然由他们的承销商牵头。嗯,这确实只是加强了IPO的故事。
It gives them uh a large amount of cash to handle some of their large commitments. So, there's going to should be no concerns about their ability, at least in the near term, to to meet some of their compute uh uh contracts that they've signed. So, I think it's it makes a ton of sense and I think they did it perfectly and I expect it'll really help their IPO.
这给了他们大量现金来处理一些大型承诺。因此,至少在近期内,对于履行他们已签署的一些计算合同的能力,应该没有担忧。所以,我认为这非常有道理,我认为他们做得非常完美,我预计这将真正帮助他们的IPO。
All right. You kind of mentioned this a little bit, but can you dig more into the the the challenges that Anthropic might face coming up?
好的。你稍微提到了这一点,但你能更深入地探讨一下Anthropic可能面临的挑战吗?
I mean, it's a it's a young company. It's a very fast changing market. Um, and one day they can be they can have the best model and the next day they coul
我的意思是,这是一家年轻的公司。这是一个变化非常快的市场。嗯,有一天他们可能拥有最好的模型,而第二天他们可能就……
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