美政府拟限制中国AI实验室远程访问海外AI芯片
The Trump administration is drafting rules to restrict Chinese AI lab's remote a…
做AI算力出海或依赖海外云服务的团队注意了，美国可能收紧对中国AI实验室的远程芯片访问，建议提前评估供应链合规风险。
The Trump administration is drafting rules to restrict Chinese AI lab's remote access to overseas AI chips.
特朗普政府正在起草规则，限制中国AI实验室远程访问海外AI芯片。
Forbes published a piece.
《福布斯》发表了一篇文章。
Existing U.S. controls cover exports, reexports, and transfers of controlled technology, while federal law does not explicitly address remote access through cloud infrastructure.
现有的美国管控措施涵盖受控技术的出口、再出口和转让，而联邦法律并未明确涉及通过云基础设施进行的远程访问。
Now, US Commerce may address that gap by conditioning chip shipments to foreign data centers on customer screening and restrictions against Chinese remote users.
现在，美国商务部可能通过将芯片运往外国数据中心的条件设定为客户筛查及禁止中国远程用户，来弥补这一空白。
This would make identity checks and access controls conditions for receiving advanced U.S. GPUs.
这将使身份检查和访问控制成为接收先进美国GPU的条件。
BIS's May 2026 guidance already says licenses are required when advanced computing items go to China-linked entities even when those entities sit outside China.
BIS于2026年5月的指南已规定，当先进计算物品流向与中国有关联的实体时，即使这些实体位于中国境外，也需要许可证。
Commerce's regulatory plan now confirms BIS is preparing RIN 0694-AJ90, an interim final rule that will formally rescind the Biden-era diffusion framework and create a streamlined replacement. If this new rules are implemented, overseas data centers serving Chinese customers would face heavier screening requirements and could risk access to controlled U.S. chips.
商务部的监管计划现已确认，BIS正在准备RIN 0694-AJ90，这是一项临时最终规则，将正式废除拜登时代的扩散框架，并创建一个简化的替代方案。 如果这些新规则得以实施，服务中国客户的海外数据中心将面临更严格的筛查要求，并可能面临失去受控美国芯片访问权限的风险。
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