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谷歌论文:用显式执行状态替代无限增长的Agent历史记录

New Google paper makes a strong case for replacing ever-growing agent histories…

原文

New Google paper makes a strong case for replacing ever-growing agent histories with a small, explicit execution state.

谷歌新论文有力论证了用小型、明确的执行状态取代不断增长的代理历史记录。

Long-horizon agents may need far less conversation history than we give them: this paper finds that replacing the growing transcript with explicit current state cuts token use and often improves accuracy.

长期任务代理可能需要的对话历史远少于我们提供的:这篇论文发现,用明确的当前状态替换不断增长的记录,可减少令牌使用量,并常能提高准确性。

SKILL.state gives the model only the skill instructions, a structured state, and the latest observation. After each step, the reasoning trace is discarded and only a validated state update survives.

SKILL.state 仅向模型提供技能指令、结构化状态和最新观察结果。每一步后,推理轨迹被丢弃,只有经过验证的状态更新得以保留。

That keeps prompt size roughly constant as the task gets longer.

这使得提示大小在任务变长时大致保持恒定。

On a 100-step warehouse task with Gemini-3-Flash, SKILL.state scored 0.94 while using 65,408 tokens. The LangGraph-style baseline scored 0.91 and used 1,062,387 tokens, a 16.2X difference.

在 Gemini-3-Flash 上执行的 100 步仓库任务中,SKILL.state 得分 0.94,使用 65,408 个令牌。LangGraph 风格基线得分 0.91,使用 1,062,387 个令牌,差异达 16.2 倍。

The design does have a boundary: it works only when everything needed later can be captured in the state schema.

该设计存在边界:仅当后续所需的一切都能被状态模式捕获时才有效。

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