美国威胁制裁伊朗贸易伙伴,或与华冲突;英首相访乌谈军援
Washington's China Collision Course, Burnham Exclusive, The AI Hiring Era | Bloomberg Daybreak:...
美国对伊朗制裁威胁及英首相访乌军援表态,涉及地缘政治与贸易政策,对宏观市场有潜在影响,值得关注。
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Bloomberg Audio Studios. Podcasts, radio, news.
彭博音频工作室。播客、广播、新闻。
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This is the Bloomberg Daybreak Europe podcast. Good morning. It's Tuesday, the 25th of August. I'm Caroline Hepker in London.
这里是彭博欧洲黎明播客。早上好。今天是8月25日,星期二。我是伦敦的卡罗琳·赫普克。
And I'm Stephen Carroll in Brussels. Coming up today, the US threatens economic punishment against any country doing business in Iran, but risks putting Washington on a collision course with Beijing.
我是布鲁塞尔的斯蒂芬·卡罗尔。今天的内容包括:美国威胁要对任何与伊朗有商业往来的国家实施经济惩罚,但这可能使华盛顿与北京发生冲突。
UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham tells Bloomberg European leaders plan to lobby President Trump to give Ukraine more weapons.
英国首相安迪·伯纳姆告诉彭博,欧洲领导人计划游说特朗普总统向乌克兰提供更多武器。
Plus job hunting in the age of AI. Employers bring back traditional techniques to sift through candidates as technology upends the hiring landscape.
另外,人工智能时代的求职。随着技术颠覆招聘格局,雇主们重新采用传统技巧来筛选候选人。
Let's start with a roundup of our top stories.
让我们从头条新闻摘要开始。
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bass has threatened economic punishment against any country doing business with Iran. The warning comes part of what he called an economic D-Day campaign to isolate the Islamic Republic and ends the nearly six months of war. Speaking during a press conference, Bass outlined the scope of the plans.
美国财政部长斯科特·巴斯威胁要对任何与伊朗有商业往来的国家实施经济惩罚。这一警告是他所称的“经济D日”运动的一部分,旨在孤立伊斯兰共和国并结束近六个月的战争。在一次新闻发布会上,巴斯概述了这些计划的范围。
We want to make clear to hear today that no one is above the reach of US sanctions. That if they facilitate transactions and are part of the ecosystem that turns Iranian oil into money, into repression, they will be targeted.
我们今天要明确表示,没有人能逃脱美国制裁的范围。如果他们促进交易,并成为将伊朗石油转化为金钱、转化为镇压的生态系统的一部分,他们将成为目标。
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bass has threats could place the United States on a collision course with China, which buys around 90% of Iran's oil. Meanwhile, Washington is trying to maintain a fragile trade truce with Beijing.
美国财政部长斯科特·巴斯的威胁可能使美国与中国发生冲突,中国购买伊朗约90%的石油。与此同时,华盛顿正试图维持与北京的脆弱贸易休战。
Andy Burnham says that European leaders plan to lobby President Donald Trump to give Ukraine more air interceptor missiles. In an exclusive interview in Kyiv, the UK Prime Minister told Bloomberg that he will make the case at the United Nations General Assembly next month. Burnham says that he'll continue to support Ukraine despite what he calls outrageous threats from Russia.
安迪·伯纳姆表示,欧洲领导人计划游说唐纳德·特朗普总统向乌克兰提供更多空中拦截导弹。在基辅的一次独家采访中,英国首相告诉彭博,他将在下个月的联合国大会上提出这一论点。伯纳姆表示,尽管俄罗斯发出了他所谓的“无耻威胁”,他仍将继续支持乌克兰。
I've only been in office a short time, but already in that time, Russia has threatened the UK for its support for the Ukraine, and I know other countries here have faced similar threats. It just shows that what we are doing is having an impact, and we should stand firm together.
我上任时间不长,但在这段时间里,俄罗斯已经因英国对乌克兰的支持而威胁英国,我知道这里的其他国家也面临类似威胁。这恰恰表明我们所做的事情正在产生影响,我们应该共同坚定立场。
The UK Prime Minister there on his first visit to Kyiv since taking office in the UK, President Trump has backed away from providing more of the US-made Patriot systems as the war in Iran has eaten into global supplies.
英国首相在上任后首次访问基辅时,特朗普总统因伊朗战争消耗了全球供应,已放弃提供更多美国制造的爱国者系统。
Well, while in Kyiv, Burnham also shared classified blueprints for a cruise missile in exchange for Ukraine's combat data. At a meeting between the two leaders, Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says he deeply respects Britain and its help.
在基辅期间,伯纳姆还分享了巡航导弹的机密蓝图,以换取乌克兰的战斗数据。在两位领导人的会晤中,乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示,他深深尊重英国及其援助。
You have helped us a lot. And it's not about just military and financial everything is important in your war. The clear, strong support from the very beginning of this war.
你们给了我们很多帮助。这不仅仅是军事和财政上的,在这场战争中一切都很重要。从战争一开始就给予了明确而坚定的支持。
Zelenskyy's deal with Burnham comes as the Kremlin escalates its war, attacking energy and railway infrastructure as well as residential areas. Britain hopes it will be able to use Ukraine's data to train military AI models.
泽连斯基与伯纳姆的交易正值克里姆林宫升级战争,攻击能源和铁路基础设施以及居民区之际。英国希望利用乌克兰的数据来训练军事AI模型。
Now to the trade war between the US and Canada, which erupted in an exchange of insults between President Trump and Doug Ford, the premier of Ontario. It follows the White House's decision to impose 50% tariffs on Canadian goods after trade talks collapsed last week. Ford backed Prime Minister Mark Carney's vow to retaliate, suggesting that Trump was like a schoolyard bully who would quote steal your lunch money. In response, the US president dismissed Ford as a quote flunky of Carney.
现在转向美国与加拿大之间的贸易战,这场争端在特朗普总统与安大略省省长道格·福特之间的互相侮辱中爆发。此前,上周贸易谈判破裂后,白宫决定对加拿大商品征收50%的关税。福特支持总理马克·卡尼的报复誓言,暗示特朗普就像校园恶霸,会抢走你的午餐钱。作为回应,美国总统将福特斥为卡尼的“跟班”。
The war of words comes as Canada prepares to announce business support measures later today. Here is Canada's US trade minister, Dominic LeBlanc.
这场口水战之际,加拿大准备在今天晚些时候宣布商业支持措施。以下是加拿大的美国贸易部长多米尼克·勒布朗。
The Prime Minister will take his responsibility to protect the Canadian economy, obviously in a very in a very thoughtful way. I think you'll see over the next coming days the Prime Minister and the Finance Minister and others announcing those measures. I'm not going to prejudge what decisions they're going to make, but people need to know that our response will be firm, but it will be calibrated in a way that protects the Canadian economy and Canadian workers.
总理将承担起保护加拿大经济的责任,显然会以非常深思熟虑的方式进行。我想在接下来的几天里,你会看到总理和财政部长等人宣布这些措施。我不会预判他们会做出什么决定,但人们需要知道我们的回应将是坚定的,但会以保护加拿大经济和加拿大工人的方式进行校准。
That was Canada's US trade minister, Dominic LeBlanc. Bloomberg understands that the talks collapsed due to late pressure from the US commerce secretary, Howard Lutnick, who viewed the framework deal as too generous to Canada.
以上是加拿大的美国贸易部长多米尼克·勒布朗。彭博社了解到,谈判破裂是由于美国商务部长霍华德·卢特尼克在最后时刻施压,他认为框架协议对加拿大过于慷慨。
US Treasury Secretary, Scott Brison, refrained from any further signals on revamping US debt management. It follows a report that his department could draw on some of its cash pile to fund buybacks of higher yielding older securities. Speaking to reporters, Brison was asked whether he had any plans to increase bond buybacks.
美国财政部长斯科特·布里森在改革美国债务管理方面没有发出任何进一步信号。此前有报道称,他的部门可能会动用部分现金储备,用于回购收益率更高的旧证券。布里森在向记者发表讲话时被问及是否有增加债券回购的计划。
We haven't bought a single bond yet. The The The next uh The The The next time we have an operation is September 9th.
我们还没有购买任何债券。下一次操作是在9月9日。
That's US Treasury Secretary, Scott Brison. It comes as the billionaire investor, Stanley Druckenmiller, who once mentored Brison, suggested he was making a mistake by wading into the bond market. Writing in the Wall Street Journal, he said, "Governments defending prices against fundamentals always lose." Meanwhile, Germany's finance minister, Lars Klingbeil, lays the blame for surging bond yields on the Trump administration's war in Iran.
那是美国财政部长斯科特·布里森。与此同时,曾指导过布里森的亿万富翁投资者斯坦利·德鲁肯米勒暗示,他涉足债券市场是个错误。他在《华尔街日报》撰文称:“政府对抗基本面来捍卫价格总是会输。”另一方面,德国财政部长拉尔斯·克林贝尔将债券收益率飙升归咎于特朗普政府对伊朗的战争。
And lastly, Saudi Arabia plans to build a theme park complex near Paris, investing 6 billion euros over several years and creating 22,000 jobs, according to a statement. One condition of the deal is that it must include at least one area dedicated to Japanese comic books. Bloomberg understands that the investment was sparked by President Emmanuel Macron and Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman's shared love of manga. Those are our top stories.
最后,据一份声明称,沙特阿拉伯计划在巴黎附近建造一个主题公园综合体,几年内投资60亿欧元,并创造2.2万个就业岗位。该协议的一个条件是,必须至少有一个区域专门用于日本漫画。彭博社了解到,这项投资是由总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙和王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼对漫画的共同热爱引发的。这些是我们的头条新闻。
Let's have a look at the markets this hour. So, European and US stock futures are in the green. US stock 50 futures were up by a quarter of 1%. We did see earlier though the continued sell-off in the Kospi [clears throat] which had plunged by as much as 4.3%. Now though the Kospi is only down 2/10 of 1%. The debasement trade also seems to be back on the minds of investors who have seen Bitcoin topping $80,000. But in fact this morning the dollar on the Bloomberg dollar spot index is a little bit firmer.
让我们看看这个小时的市场情况。欧洲和美国股指期货处于上涨状态。美国50股指期货上涨了0.25%。不过我们早些时候确实看到韩国综合股价指数(Kospi)持续抛售,一度暴跌4.3%。现在Kospi仅下跌0.2%。贬值交易似乎也重新回到了投资者的脑海中,他们看到比特币突破8万美元。但实际上,今早彭博美元现货指数上的美元略微走强。
We have seen very low trading volumes. So remember yesterday for example, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stopping short of new bonds measures was interesting to note yesterday. This morning 10-year US Treasury yields tick higher about 1 and 1/2 basis points at 4.71. Those are the markets.
我们看到交易量非常低。所以记住,例如昨天,财政部长斯科特·贝森特没有采取新的债券措施,这一点昨天值得注意。今早10年期美国国债收益率小幅上升约1.5个基点,报4.71。这就是市场情况。
In a moment more on Scott Bessent's threat of action against Iran's trading partners plus how AI is transforming how people are getting jobs. Plus another story that we've been reading this morning on indulging yourself Japanese style. Bloomberg Opinion's Grozdana has been writing about the new trend of guilty consumption where people buy calorific, sugar-dense, fatty foods in the full knowledge that it's bad for you but you deserve it.
稍后我们将带来更多关于斯科特·贝森特威胁对伊朗贸易伙伴采取行动的消息,以及人工智能如何改变人们求职的方式。另外,今早我们还读到另一篇关于以日式方式放纵自己的报道。彭博观点的格罗兹达娜撰文讨论了新的“罪恶消费”趋势,即人们明知高热量、高糖、高脂肪的食物对身体不好,却仍然购买,因为觉得自己值得拥有。
And this is a huge marketing strategy. It's The trend is also referred to as immoral foods with one aspect finding that the market has grown to surpass that for health foods and supplements. So Grozdana says the key to understanding this trend is that it's Of course the idea of a treat is nothing new but this is the admission that what you're doing is wrong and it creates a permission structure for a generation that counts both calories and yen when making their spending decisions.
这是一个巨大的营销策略。这一趋势也被称为不道德食品,其中一个方面发现市场已增长至超过健康食品和补充剂市场。因此,Grozdana表示理解这一趋势的关键在于,当然,款待自己的概念并不新鲜,但这是承认你所做的是错误的,并为一代在做消费决策时既计算卡路里又计算日元的人创造了一个许可结构。
So, making reference to the the uptick in inflation in Japan, as well. So, the idea is that essentially is that if you're going to if when you're out you're out, you might you know, if you're going to indulge yourself, you might as well do it properly.
所以,同时也提到了日本通胀的上升。因此,基本想法是,如果你打算出去,既然出去了,如果你要放纵自己,不如好好放纵一下。
Yeah, I love this story. Um I don't know, is this is this particularly uh you know, the zeitgeists in Japan right now? I feel like this kind of guilty consumption is always what is advertised also in the UK, maybe. Um but yeah, what was your favorite treat?
是的,我喜欢这个故事。嗯,我不知道,这是否特别符合日本当前的潮流?我觉得这种内疚消费在英国也总是被宣传,也许吧。嗯,但你最喜欢的款待是什么?
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