美驻土大使批评以色列空袭叙利亚基地加剧地区紧张
U.S. ambassador responds to rising tensions between Israel, Turkey and Syria
中东地缘局势直接影响全球风险偏好与能源供应链，关注其对原油及避险资产的影响。
S ATTENTION HAS BEEN FOCUSED ON THE STALEMATE IN THE U.S.-IRAN WAR. MEANWHILE ELSEWHERE IN THE , MIDDLE EAST, TENSIONS ARE MOUNTING BETWEEN US ALLIES ISRAEL AND TURKEY IN THE ONCE HOTBED OF CIVIL WAR, SYRIA. NICK SCHIFRIN HAS MORE. NICK: TURKEY AND ISRAEL ARE TWO OF THE U.S.'S MOST IMPORTANT ALLIES IN THE REGION. THE STRIKE EXPOSES THEIR INCREASING TENSION, WITH SYRIA CAUGHT IN THE MIDDLE. IT WAS OVERNIGHT MONDAY WHEN ISRAELI WARPLANES BOMBED THE ABU AL-DUHUR AIRBASE THOSE CIRCLES, ARE CRATERS MADE BY ISRAELI BOMBS ON THE RUNWAYS.
人们的注意力一直聚焦于美伊战争的僵局。与此同时，在中东其他地区，美国盟友以色列和土耳其之间在曾经内战温床叙利亚的紧张局势正在升级。尼克·席夫林带来更多报道。尼克：土耳其和以色列是美国在该地区最重要的两个盟友。此次袭击暴露了它们日益加剧的紧张关系，而叙利亚则夹在中间。周一夜间，以色列战机轰炸了阿布-杜赫尔空军基地。这些圆圈是以色列炸弹在跑道上留下的弹坑。
THE AIRBASE IS ABOUT 45 MILES FROM THE TURKISH BORDER, 180 MILES NORTH OF ISRAEL. AT FIRST, ISRAEL DIDN'T CLAIM RESPONSIBILITY. BUT THEN U.S. AMBASSADOR TO TURKEY TOM BARRACK, WHO IS ALSO U.S. SPECIAL ENVOY TO SYRIA, WROTE ON X, "THE CONFIRMED ISRAELI AIRSTRIKES ON ABU AL-DUHUR AIRBASE CONSTITUTE AN UNNECESSARY ESCALATION THAT DOES NOT ADVANCE REGIONAL STABILITY." AFTER THAT, ISRAEL ACKNOWLEDGED THE STRIKE, AND ISRAELI PRIME MINISTER BENJAMIN NETANYAHU SAID HE WAS TRYING TO PREVENT A TURKISH TROOP DEPLOYMENT.
该空军基地距离土耳其边境约45英里，位于以色列以北180英里处。起初，以色列并未承担责任。但随后，担任美国驻土耳其大使兼美国叙利亚问题特使的汤姆·巴拉克在X平台上写道：“已确认的以色列对阿布-杜赫尔空军基地的空袭构成了一次不必要的升级，无助于促进地区稳定。”此后，以色列承认了此次袭击，以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡表示他正试图阻止土耳其军队部署。
WE SAW THAT TURKEY INTENDS TO ESTABLISH THE PRESENCE SOUTH OF ITS CURRENT LINES. WE CONVEYED A MESSAGE. THE MESSAGE WENT THROUGH BUT IT SEEMS THEY DID NOT LISTEN. SO WE MADE SURE THEY UNDERSTAND IT BETTER. NICK: TODAY, THE RHETORIC ONLY INCREASED. NETANYAHU CALLED TURKISH PRESIDENT RECEP TAYYIP ERDOGAN A "ANTISEMITIC DICTATOR." A STATEMENT THAT ERDOGAN'S OFFICE CALLED IT A "CHEAP POLITICAL PLOY AIMED AT GAINING AN ADVANTAGE FOR HIMSELF IN THE ELECTIONS."
我们看到土耳其打算在其当前防线以南建立存在。我们传达了一条信息。信息确实传到了，但他们似乎没有听进去。所以我们确保他们更好地理解它。尼克：今天，言辞上的对抗进一步升级。内塔尼亚胡称土耳其总统雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安为“反犹太独裁者”。埃尔多安的办公室称这一言论是“旨在为其选举谋取优势的廉价政治伎俩”。
TO TALK ABOUT THIS I WELCOME THE AMBASSADOR. WELCOME TO "NEWSHOUR." WHY IS THIS MOMENT SO IMPORTANT TO THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION? WHY ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT IT TO ME TODAY?
为了讨论此事，我欢迎大使的到来。欢迎来到《新闻一小时》。为什么特朗普政府认为此刻如此重要？为什么你今天跟我谈论这个话题？
IT IS IMPORTANT FOR THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION BECAUSE PRESIDENT TRUMP HAS ENGAGED IN A NEW KIND OF MIDDLE EAST REGION PROGRAM. WE WANT ALL OF THE DIFFERENT REGIONAL PARTNERS TO START USURPING THEIR OWN RESPONSIBILITY. THE ANSWER IS TO LOWER THE TEMPERATURE, INCREASE THE DIALOGUE, INCREASE THE DISCOURSE AND IN VOID OF ABRUPT ACTION. THE LONG AND SHORT OF THIS IS THE MISTAKE THAT WAS MADE WAS NOT MISCOMMUNICATION. ISRAEL THOUGHT THEY HAD A TACIT AGREEMENT WITH SYRIA AND A DISCUSSION WITH RICKEA ABOUT SAYING AFTER OCTOBER 7 EVERYTHING HAS CHANGED.
这对特朗普政府很重要，因为特朗普总统正在推行一种新的中东地区计划。我们希望所有不同的地区伙伴开始承担自己的责任。答案是降低热度、增加对话、增加交流并避免仓促行动。简而言之，所犯的错误并非沟通不畅。以色列以为他们与叙利亚有默契协议，并与里克亚进行了讨论，认为自10月7日以来一切都已经改变。
WE WANT A CLEAR LINE OF SIGHT BETWEEN US AND IRAN. AND WE ARE REALLY ENCOURAGING YOU NOT TO PUT MILITARY EQUIPMENT OR PEOPLE BETWEEN US. NICK: I SPOKE TO MULTIPLE ISRAELI OFFICIALS TODAY AND THEY MAKE A FEW ARGUMENTS. 1, THEY ATTACKED ERDOGAN PERSONALLY. 2, POST OCTOBER 7 THEY ARGUE THEY WILL NOT TRUST TURKISH OR SYRIAN TROOPS ANYWHERE NEAR THEIR BORDER. AS YOU SAID, THERE IS AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN ISRAEL, SYRIA AND TURKEY TO MAINTAIN THE STATUS QUO.
我们希望与美国和伊朗之间保持清晰的视线。我们真的在鼓励你不要在我们之间部署军事装备或人员。尼克：我今天与多名以色列官员进行了交谈，他们提出了几点论点。第一，他们个人攻击了埃尔多安。第二，10月7日之后，他们认为不会信任任何靠近其边境的土耳其或叙利亚部队。正如你所说，以色列、叙利亚和土耳其之间存在一项维持现状的协议。
THE TURKISH MOVE INTO THE SPACE BROKE THE STATUS QUO. THEY WARNED AGAINST IT AND THEY ARE ENFORCING THE REDLINE. WHAT YOU SAY TO THAT?
土耳其进入该空间打破了现状。我们对此发出警告，并且正在执行红线。对此你有什么看法？
I UNDERSTAND THE POINT OF VIEW. THEY COMMUNICATED THAT POINT OF VIEW. I DO NOT THINK ANY OF THE OTHER PARTIES WOULD AGREE. I KNOW THEY DON'T AGREE THAT THERE IS A DEFI
我理解这一观点。他们传达了这一观点。但我认为其他各方都不会同意。我知道他们不同意存在某种破坏（现状）
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