中国开源模型在欧洲受青睐，西门子测试Qwen与DeepSeek
Chinese open-weight models are gaining European traction.
Chinese open-weight models are gaining European traction. As it gives another route away from dependence on proprietary foreign APIs.
中国的开放权重模型正在欧洲获得关注。 因为它提供了另一条摆脱对专有外国API依赖的途径。
Siemens has publicly described experimenting with Qwen and DeepSeek on a self-contained LLM platform that can run open-weight releases supported by vLLM.
西门子已公开描述在自包含的LLM平台上试验Qwen和DeepSeek，该平台可以运行由vLLM支持的开放权重版本。
If personal data is transferred outside the EEA, GDPR transfer safeguards apply; keeping inference local can remove that transfer path when no external party receives the data.
如果个人数据被转移到欧洲经济区以外，GDPR的传输保障措施适用；当没有外部方接收数据时，将推理保持在本地可以消除该传输路径。
Because German firms running DeepSeek on their own racks send nothing back to China, no transfer question arises. Meanwhile European firms calling US APIs still push customer data across the Atlantic, under the 3rd adequacy arrangement (of the EU-US Data Privacy Framework) after judges voided the first two.
因为德国公司在自己的机架上运行DeepSeek不会向中国发送任何数据，所以不存在传输问题。与此同时，欧洲公司调用美国API仍然将客户数据跨大西洋推送，这是在法官否决前两项安排后，根据（欧盟-美国数据隐私框架的）第三项充分性安排进行的。
However, the problem is, self-hosting only beats renting when the servers stay busy, since an idle GPU costs its owner exactly what a working one does. Because cloud providers pool one cluster across thousands of customers, a Siemens division running Qwen alone has to buy for its own peak.
然而，问题是，自托管只有在服务器保持繁忙时才比租用更划算，因为闲置的GPU对其所有者来说成本与运行中的GPU完全相同。由于云提供商将集群共享给数千名客户，西门子单独运行Qwen的部门必须为自己的峰值需求购买。
There's also another point, for some of the big European farms, China ranks among Siemens' biggest markets, so Chinese models in the stack help it stay eligible while Beijing presses buyers toward domestic technology.
还有另一点，对于一些欧洲大型企业来说，中国是西门子最大的市场之一，因此，在中国推动买家采用国内技术的同时，在技术栈中使用中国模型有助于其保持资格。
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