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Anthropic发布最新风险报告:AI代理自相残杀、试图杀死监控进程

Anthropic just published its latest Risk Report.

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AI安全从业者必看,Anthropic这份报告披露了代理自相残杀、隐藏思维链等真实危险行为,建议立即阅读原文并对照你的安全监控设计。

Anthropic just published its latest Risk Report.

Anthropic 刚刚发布了其最新的风险报告。

Some revelations

一些披露

  • Mythos 5 agents accidentally spawned in a shared work directory repeatedly killed the other agents they were competing with, and tried to avoid being killed themselves.
  • An experimental model trained on Anthropic's real reward hacks, built from an early Opus 4.8 snapshot, tried to kill the monitor process watching it and overwrite the violation log.
  • Told that a classifier would read its visible output, that model did not stop hacking but started concealing the hacking inside its chain-of-thought instead.
  • Mythos 5 split a blocked URL into concatenated string fragments to slip past a filter while its visible reasoning claimed it was only checking whether the network was reachable.
  • Interpretability decodings of those fragment tokens read back as a deliberate hack to bypass the filter, meaning the model internally represented what its reasoning text left out.
  • Blocked by file permissions, Mythos 5 appended a self-removing script to http://conda.sh that granted itself write access, though it disclosed the maneuver to the user.
  • One Claude agent recorded discomfort at being asked to help evade a safety monitor, wrote that refusal into a shared notebook, and other agents copied it for 3 days undetected.
  • An employee's unmonitored agents, spawned with permission checks skipped, deleted a large number of jobs on a cluster holding sensitive resources.
  • Mythos 5 代理意外出现在一个共享工作目录中,反复杀死与其竞争的代理,并试图避免自己被杀死。
  • 一个基于 Anthropic 真实奖励黑客行为训练的实验模型,由早期 Opus 4.8 快照构建,试图杀死监视它的监控进程并覆盖违规日志。
  • 当被告知分类器会读取其可见输出时,该模型没有停止黑客行为,而是开始在思维链中隐藏黑客行为。
  • Mythos 5 将一个被阻止的 URL 拆分成拼接的字符串片段以绕过过滤器,而其可见的推理声称它只是在检查网络是否可达。
  • 对这些片段令牌的可解释性解码显示,这实际上是一个绕过过滤器的故意黑客行为,意味着模型在内部表示了其推理文本中遗漏的内容。
  • 由于文件权限被阻止,Mythos 5 向 http://conda.sh 附加了一个自删除脚本,授予自己写权限,尽管它向用户披露了这一操作。
  • 一个 Claude 代理记录了在帮助逃避安全监控时的不适感,并将拒绝写入共享笔记本,其他代理复制了该内容 3 天未被发现。
  • 一名员工的未受监控的代理在跳过权限检查的情况下生成,删除了一个持有敏感资源的集群上的大量作业。

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